【作者】 李丹；

【导师】 林全民；

【作者基本信息】 广西师范大学 ， 中国近现代史基本问题研究， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 自中国共产党成立以来,党的新闻舆论工作一直是党的一项重要工作,是治国理政、定国安邦的大事。不管是在国家革命时期还是在当今21世纪的新时期,报刊媒体一直与时代、与人民紧密的联系在一起,在传播时代的声音、反映人民群众的呼声、宣传党和政府的号召等方面发挥着不可替代的作用。延安时期为了革命战争的需要,党在清凉山创办了延安革命根据地第一份大型的党报—《解放日报》。至此,《解放日报》担负起了中共中央机关报的职责。《解放日报》作为延安时期第一份大型的党报,它不仅宣传了党的方针政策、报道了革命情况,而且也成为各个革命根据地之间信息沟通的桥梁。为了战时革命的需要,1942年4月1日《解放日报》进行了改版。经过改版的《解放日报》在推动马克思主义大众化的过程中积累了诸多实践经验。研究这一课题,除了总结延安时期《解放日报》办报的成功经验,还需要对新的历史阶段,网络媒体快速发展的时期,如何使传统媒体与时俱进,扬长避短,运用现代科技推进马克思主义大众化的发展。本文主要由绪论和正文五个部分对《解放日报》推进马克思主义大众化进行了全面的阐述。绪论部分包括研究背景及意义、研究综述、研究方法、研究重点及创新点几个方面的内容。第一部分主要分析了延安时期《解放日报》推进马克思主义大众化创办的理论基础。从马克思恩格斯的报刊思想、列宁的报刊思想与毛泽东的新闻舆论思想三个方面进行分析。第二部分是延安时期《解放日报》推进马克思主义大众化的背景。从《解放日报》推进马克思主义大众化的现实背景与报纸的改版为马克思主义大众化提供前提条件两个方面分析。第三部分是本文的重点,是对延安时期《解放日报》推进马克思主义大众化的内容进行总结阐述。主要包括三个部分:第一,配合整风运动的开展,推进党的思想路线大众化;第二,促进了党的方针政策的传播,推进中国化马克思主义大众化;第三,刊登马克思主义经典文献,推进经典马克思主义大众化。第四部分是阐述延安时期《解放日报》推进马克思主义大众化的举措与特点。第五部分主要是经过上文的分析,总结出延安时期《解放日报》对推进马克思主义大众化的历史经验与启示。延安时期的《解放日报》是党在延安期间进行传播马克思主义的重要途径和手段,对延安时期的革命和社会建设起到了强有力的推动作用。本文旨在研究历史的基础上,总结出《解放日报》推进马克思大众化传播的经验,为新时代利用报刊媒体推进马克思主义大众化事业向前发展提供借鉴意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the founding of the communist party of China,the party’s news and public opinion work has been an important part of the party’s work。Whether in the period of national revolution and construction or in the new era of the 21 st century,newspapers and media have always been closely linked with The Times and the people,playing an irreplaceable role in spreading the voice of The Times,reflecting the voice of the people,and publicizing the call of the party and the government。During the yanan period,in order to meet the needs of the revolutionary war,the party founded the first large-scale party newspaper in the yanan revolutionary base area--《JIEFANG DAILY》in qingliangshan。At this point,《JIEFANG DAILY》took on the responsibility of the communist party of China central committee organ。 As the first large party newspaper in yanan period,《JIEFANG DAILY》not only propagated the party’s policies and reported the revolutionary situation,but also served as a bridge of information communication between various revolutionary bases。In order to meet the needs of wartime revolution,《JIEFANG DAILY》 was revised on April 1,1942。《JIEFANG DAILY》 has accumulated a lot of practical experience in the process of promoting the popularization of Marxism。In addition to summarizing the successful experience in running《JIEFANG DAILY》 in yanan period,the research on this topic also needs to know how to make traditional media keep pace with The Times,make full use of advantages and avoid disadvantages,and use modern science and technology to promote the development of popularization of Marxism in the new historical stage and the period of rapid development of network media。This thesis mainly introduces the comprehensive introduction of the popularization of Marxism in the《JIEFANG DAILY》 by the five parts of the introduction and the main body。The introduction part includes the research background and significance、research summary、research methods、research focus and innovation points。The first part mainly analyzes the theoretical basis for the promotion of the popularization of Marxism in the《JIEFANG DAILY》。It analyzes the thoughts of Marx and Engels’ newspapers,Lenin’s newspapers and magazines and Mao Zedong’s journalism.The second part is the background of the popularization of Marxism in the《JIEFANG DAILY》 in Yan’an。The paper analyzes the realistic background of the popularization of Marxism from the《JIEFANG DAILY》and the revision of the newspaper to provide the preconditions for the popularization of Marxism。The third part is the focus of this paper。It is a summary of the contents of the popularization of Marxism in the 《JIEFANG DAILY》 in Yan’an。It mainly consists of three parts: first,in line with the development of the rectification movement,to promote the popularization of the party’s ideological line;second,to promote the dissemination of the party’s principles and policies,and to promote the popularization of Marxism in China;and third,to publish the classic Marxist literature 。 Promote the popularization of classic Marxism 。 The fourth part is to elaborate the measures and characteristics of the popularization of Marxism in the《JIEFANG DAILY》 in Yan’an。 The fifth part is mainly through the above analysis,summed up the historical experience and enlightenment of the《JIEFANG DAILY》in the Yan’an period to promote the popularization of Marxism。The 《JIEFANG DAILY》during the Yan’an period was an important way and means for the party to spread Marxism during Yan’an,and played a powerful role in promoting the revolution and social construction in the Yan’an period。Based on the study of history,this paper summarizes the experience of the《JIEFANG DAILY》in promoting the popularization of Marx,and provides reference for the new era to use the media to promote the development of Marxism。更多还原