【作者】 王静；

【导师】 徐进波； 方兴；

【作者基本信息】 武汉理工大学 ， 设计学， 2017， 硕士

【副题名】以中国城市中老年女性群体为例

【摘要】 社交是指在社会中人与人通过运用一定方式来传递信息、交流情感来达到某种目的交际往来行为,人的社会性决定了人们必须通过交往,搭建各种人际关系,让自身更好的发展,更好的融入社会。当今时代,经济、科技和社会环境的进步,使得人与人之间的交往显得更加重要。随着信息化进程的发展,网络社交日渐兴起,成为了日常社交的重要组成部分。生活在钢筋水泥的环境中,社交生活形式相对单一,城市老年人的社交资源显得尤为稀少,以往的邻里社交和血缘社交逐渐弱化,尤其是中国城市老年女性群体的社交活动质量、效率和有序性亟待提升。目前,移动社交类应用产品主要用户以年轻人为主,针对中老年女性群体而设计的手机应用产品内容较为单一,缺乏对用户需求的细化分析。随着年龄增长,中老年女性用户的身体各项生理机能在逐渐退化,其心理状态也会随之发生变化,生理因素和心理因素会同时影响她们使用手机应用产品时的行为和体验。一些常用的社交类产品的界面设计和功能操作较为复杂,该群体用户在使用过程中常出现使用障碍、操作停滞等一系列问题。由于中老年群体涉及面较广,本文鉴于女性群体的独有特性,将中国城市中老年女性群体作为研究对象,通过对比分析国内外具有代表性的中老年女性群体在社会地位、家庭地位等方面的异同,总结出处于当今社会下的城市中老年女性群体的社交需求和社交行为特点,从社会影响和内在需求两个方面对其进行深入研究;通过访谈和问卷调查,探究中国城市中老年女性群体在使用手机应用产品时的障碍及痛点;在整理归纳交互界面设计中的“以用户为中心”的设计原则、可用性工程以及KISS(Keep It Simple and Stupid)原则的基础上,提出为这个群体改善社交生活的设计原则和解决方案,并为其设计一款社交类手机应用产品。本文的研究对提高中国城市中老年女性群体的社交生活效率,增加社交活动的有序性,改善日常社交生活质量将有积极的指导意义和借鉴作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Social communication refers to the communication between people and people in society by using certain means to transinformation and exchange of feelings,people’s sociality determines that people must communicate,build various relationships,make their own better development,better integration into society.In modern times,the progress of economy,science and technology and social environment makes the communication between people more important.With the development of information technology,the rise of network society has become an important part of daily social.In the environment of reinforced cement,the form of social life is relatively simple,the social resources of the urban elderly are rare,the former neighborhood social and blood relationship gradually weakened,especially the quality,efficiency and order of social activities of the elderly female group in China.At present,the mobile social application of the main users of young people,mainly for the elderly women in the design of the mobile phone product content is very single,the lack of user needs detailed analysis.Along with the growth of the age,the physiological function of middle and old female users in the gradual degradation of their psychological state will change,physiological factors and psychological factors will also affect their use of mobile phone applications when the behavior and experience.Some of the commonly used social product interface design and functional operation is more complex,this group users in the use of the process often appear obstacles,the operation of a series of problems such as stagnation.As the middle-aged groups involved a wide range,this study in view of the unique characteristics of female groups,the Chinese urban elderly female groups as the object of study,The study summarizes the social needs of the middle and old aged female groups in the cities of today’s society by comparing the similarities and differences between the social status and the family status of the middle and aged elderly female groups in China and abroad,and social behavior characteristics,from the social impact and internal needs of its two aspects of its in-depth study;through interviews and questionnaires to explore the Chinese urban middle-aged women groups in the use of mobile phone applications when the obstacles and pain points;in the summary of interactive interface design Based on the "user-centered design principles",usability engineering,and the KISS(Keep It Simple and Stupid)principles,design principles and propose solutions for improving social life for this group and designing a social class Mobile application products.The study will improve the social life efficiency of Chinese middle and old aged women ’s groups,increase the order of social activities and improve the quality of daily social life will have a positive guiding significance and reference.更多还原