【作者】 徐健；

【导师】 朱万润；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 政治学理论， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 福柯是20世纪法国伟大的思想家,他的微观权力理论从新的角度阐释了权力的渊源与运行,权力处于一切的力量关系之中,形成一种隐蔽的权力网络,权力无所不在,无时不在,权力没有固定的源头,在社会交往中被时时生产出来,这与以往关于权力理论的思想有很大不同。福柯批判了传统的权力模式,认为传统的权力模式并没有检释出权力的实质和特性,同时,他的权力理论也受到了其他欧洲思想家的批判,在福柯死后,他的思想深度愈发明显。由于福柯本身就是同性恋者,这种特殊的身份与福柯的思想体系有很大的关联。在福柯的思想发挥广泛影响的时期,也正是同性恋运动蓬勃兴起的时期,虽然在其思想理论中,没有关于同性恋的具体研究,但其关于微观权力的理论本身就存在着为“他者”、“异类”正名的含义。福柯认为,哪里有压迫,哪里就有反抗。随着20世纪后半叶以来不断兴起的同性恋解放运动,“异类”、“他者”开始了对权力的大规模反抗。在权力与权利之间,存在着相互试探、相互影响的复杂关系。本文拟通过对福柯微观权力理论的研究,指出微观权力对同性恋群体的影响,进而表明福柯微观权力理论对恐同传统的批判。更多还原

【Abstract】 Foucault is a great French thinker in the 20th century.His micro-power theory explains the origin and operation of power from a new perspective.Power is in the strength relationship of all,forming a hidden network of power,which is very different from previous ideas about power theory.After his death,his depth of thought became more apparent.Since his is a homosexual,this special identity has a great relationship with Foucault’s ideology.Although there is no specific study on homosexuality in his theory of thought,but his theory of micro-power itself has the meaning of being the "other" and "heterogeneous".Foucault believes that where there is oppression,there is resistance.With the second half of the 20th century,the gay liberation movement is on the rise,the "other" and "heterogeneous" started the road to resistance.Between power and rights,there are complex relationships that test and influence each other.This paper intends to through the study of Foucault’s micro-power theory,point out the influence of micro-power on the homosexual group,furthermore,it shows Foucault’s micro-power theory criticizing the homophobia tradition.更多还原