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面向小学校园的图书分享管理系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of a Primary School Oriented Book-Sharing Management System

【作者】 杨凡

【导师】 武剑洁;

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 , 软件工程, 2018, 硕士

【摘要】 随着素质教育的不断推行,学校内现有的图书资源已满足不了学生日益增长的阅读需求。另一方面,青少年读物的数量近年来急剧增长,各种良莠不齐的图书开始进入校园,对教师和家长的教育工作造成了恶劣的影响,同时也威胁到了学生的健康成长。因此,一个可靠且易于操作的图书分享平台对于教师和学生的工作学习生活是十分重要的。图书分享管理系统在研究客户的需求之上,针对学校用户的特性设计了业务流程。图书管理系统设计的目的是帮助用户处理学生输入的图书信息以及记录图书分享过程当中图书状态的改变情况,图书信息包括书名、作者和状态等。除此之外,分享管理系统还能帮助用户进行一些简单的数据统计以及为部分用户提供注册用户的操作记录和信息管理。根据所涉及业务的类型,整个图书分享管理系统主要业务分为3个模块:图书分享借阅与传递模块、数据及历史统计模块、用户信息管理模块。在进行类设计和数据库设计时,充分考虑到了模块内以及各个模块对象之间相关业务对象的关联性。整个系统按照传统的三层架构的思想进行设计,在视图层采用Bootstrap和JQuery等前台插件,实现多平台下常用浏览器的适配。控制层采用Spring框架,降低了各模块之间的耦合度,为将来的系统扩展提供便利。在数据层部分,选用了Mybatis这一持久化插件来管理与数据库的连接。图书管理系统简化了图书从分享到归还的流程。当用户的图书进入分享状态之前,需要更高级的用户对图书的内容进行审核,确保不符合规格的图书被分享给他人。在图书交换流动的环节,每个阶段设立一个负责人,图书分享系统能够帮助用户记录下图书传递每个阶段的负责人和经手时间,省去了人力以纸笔记录的繁琐操作。

【Abstract】 As education for all-round development moves forward,the available book resources of schools has come short of students’ need.on the other hand,the amount of juvenile book has grown dramatically in recent years and the levels of the books which spread in school are uneven,some good and some bad.It will make a disastrous impact on the educational work of teachers and parents,and it is not conducive to the growth of student.According to these,a stable and simple book-sharing platform is very important to teacher and students’ work and study.The book-sharing management system is highly based on clients’ need and design new borrow books and return process according to the clients’ feature.The main aims of system are help clients to deal with the data of the books which sharing by clients and recording the change of state in books’ sharing and borrowing process.And the data of books including the author,title,state and so on.Besides,book-sharing management system provides some simple data statistics to clients and it can help some special clients to check out clients’ operation record and manage clients’ personal information.According to the types of system,there are three fundamental business modules,namely books shared and delivered,data and history statistics and client’s personal information management.The designs of class and database adequately covers the relationship of related object in the same module and between different modules.The book-sharing management system is design on three-tier structure.The view layer built by Boot Strap and JQuery and implement content is displayed well in different web browsers in different operation systems.The Spring framework is used in the control layer to implement high degree of decoupling and make the extend of the system convenient.On the data layer,the system manage the connection to database with Mybatis.The steps that how to share,borrow and get books are redesign in book-shring system.Before the book which shared by client step into sharing phase,it will be check by higher client.It can avoid the book which content is not normative sharing in the system.There is a client who is in charge of delivering book in every borrowing phase,and the client can record who takes the books and when it‘s state changes.It can help to record without pen and hand-writing.

  • 【分类号】TP311.52
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】141
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