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环境管理信息系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Environmental Management Information System

【作者】 刘春明;

【导师】 姜楠;

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 , 工程硕士(专业学位), 2018, 硕士

【摘要】 随着人类社会的不断进步,对于环境的使用方式也不断的变化,而在现今社会,环境已经不堪重负,在已有的科学技术的支撑下,如何使用科学技术为环境准确的把握防范时机并有效的分析环境数据,是当前研究的热门课题。本课题通过了解环境管理的各类型知识和资料,并结合已有的环境管理工具进行相关的业务复现,并从这个过程中总结出有效的管理业务,同时基于此提出了本文的开发意义,下面是本文的主要内容:1、通过了解环境管理的基本概念,了解课题的基础性背景知识和发展现状,同时描述了本课题的研究意义,同时,在此基础上,介绍了环境管理信息系统在实现过程中所需要的所有技术与理论,包括了C#开发语言、B/S网络模式、ASP.NET设计语言与SQL Server 2008数据库。2、从三个方面进行说明系统分析的主要过程,包括了系统需求分析、系统业务分析和系统可性能分析,其中系统需求分析包括了系统功能性需求分析和非功能性需求分析;接着按照分析的结果进行方案设计,从结构上、模块上和数据库上进行总体的设计;最终得到的模块包括了五部分,包括用户管理模块、污染管理模块、污染监测模块、统计分析模块和环境评价模块,通过这五个模块来综合性的分析,为用户提供最完整的环境管理功能,提升办公效率,实现环境高效管理的目标。3、通过储备的技术与理论来实现所有的系统场景,让需求中的所有功能都能在信息化的系统中得到复现,满足用户的最基础型需求;同时在已完成的系统上,针对所有的功能模块,采用标准的测试方法进行测试。

【Abstract】 With the continuous progress of human society,the way of using the environment is constantly changing.In today’s society,the environment has become overwhelmed.Under the support of existing science and technology,how to use science and technology to accurately grasp the timing of environmental protection and Effective analysis of environmental data is a hot topic of current research.This topic is based on understanding the various types of knowledge and information of environmental management,and integrating existing environmental management tools to perform related business re-enumeration,and summarizing effective management services from this process.At the same time,the significance of the development of this paper is proposed.The following is the main content of this article:1.Understand the basic concepts of environmental management,understand the basic background knowledge and development status of the project,and describe the research significance of this topic.At the same time,on this basis,the requirements of the implementation of the environmental management information system are introduced.All technologies and theories,including C#development language,B/S network mode,ASP.NET design language and SQL Server 2008 database;2.Describe the main process of system analysis from three aspects,including system requirement analysis,system business analysis and system performance analysis.The system requirement analysis includes system functional requirement analysis and non-functional requirement analysis;then follow the analysis.The results of the program design,the overall design from the structure,the module and the database;the final module includes five parts,including user management module,pollution management module,pollution monitoring module,statistical analysis module and environmental evaluation module,Comprehensive analysis through these five modules provides users with the most complete environmental management functions,enhances office efficiency,and achieves the goal of efficient environmental management.3,through the reserve of technology and theory to achieve all system scenarios,so that all the functions in the demand can be reproduced in the information system to meet the user’s most basic needs;at the same time,on the completed system,All functional modules are tested using standard test methods.

【关键词】 环境数据; B/S; ASP.NET; 污染监测; 测试;
【Key words】 Environmental data; B/S; ASP.NET; Pollution monitoring; Testing;
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 吉林大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2019年 01期
  • 【分类号】TP311.52
  • 【下载频次】176
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