【作者】 周静；

【导师】 王晓龙； 厚宇德；

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 ， 中国古代史， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 郭东旭先生是我国现代学术史上著名的法制史专家,也是宋代法制史研究的开创者之一,出版了《宋代法制研究》、《燕赵法文化研究》等著作,著述丰富,享誉学林。郭东旭先生学术生涯大致可以分为河北大学历史系学习和人事处工作时期(1961-1981)、宋史研究室和宋史研究中心学习工作时期(1981-2010)、退休著作时期(2010-至今)。郭东旭先生法制史的成就有宋代法律制度和宋代法律文明史、区域法律文化三大领域。法律制度方面,郭先生是较早借鉴现代法学学科分类和研究方法对宋代法律文献进行重新研究的拓荒者,其对宋代民法、财政法、继承法、婚姻法等方面的研究,均走在当时学界相关问题研究的前列;在法律文明史方面,郭先生注重对宋朝普通民众、鳏寡孤独、老幼、妇女、残疾人等弱势群体法律救助与保障举措的研究;区域法律文化方面,郭先生是首位对燕赵地区法律文化进行系统研究的学者,对这一地区历史上的先贤法律思想的探讨、法制建设、法学著述的系统总结,对渤海律学世家封氏、高氏的考证,均有突破前人的特殊贡献。郭东旭先生治史的特点主要体现在他对马克思历史观的掌握和治学态度。其后来学术转向民间法律问题的治史取向不仅是和民众权益诉求增强有关,也反映了其朴素秉性与务实风格。郭东旭先生在治史过程中亦有一些具体而确实有效的治史方法可供借鉴。譬如对归纳、统计等方法的喜好,对宋代法律文献的考异之法以及融会贯通之法等。郭东旭先生学术研究贵在创新、贵在专一、贵在淡薄名利。学术之发展离不开学者的辛勤耕耘和薪火相传,对郭东旭先生学术道路、学术成就、史学特点及治史方法等方面做比较系统而全面的探究,实事求是的总结郭东旭先生的史学贡献,展现其史学思想与特点,以凸显郭东旭先生的学术研究的独特风采,可以为当代学术研究者的治学提供有益的借鉴和启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 Guo Dong-xu is a famous modern historian on Ancient Chinese History Study in China and one of the pioneer of Song Dynasty Legal System Research.He produced a great deal of worksand had a good reputation in academic world.Guo’s works such as"Song Dynasty Legal System Research"(宋代法制研究),”A Study of Yan Zhao’s Culture”(燕赵法文化研究)and so on.Guo’s academic life can be divided into Hebei university history department and before(1961-1981),Laboratory study on Song Dynasty Study Center(宋史研究中心1981-2010),retirement period(2010-present).Guo’s research results in the field of the law in legal history about Song dynasty and the Song dynasty in the field of civil law,regional culture.These achievements had demonstrated the Mr Guo’s status.In the aspect of legal system,Mr.Guo is an early modern science of classification and research methods to study the pioneers of the legal documents of the Song Dynasty,the Song Dynasty on the civil law,inheritance law,finance and other aspects of the marriage law.In the aspect of legal civilization,he paid more attention to the research of the ordinary people,young and old,widows,women,the disabled and other vulnerable groups of legal assistance and protection measures.In the aspect of regional legal culture,Mr.Guo is the first one to study the legal culture of Yan and Zhao regions.His research including the systematical summarizes of previous’ discussion,the construction of legal system,law writings and the temperament of Bohai,Gao’s research.These study had a special contribution to the breakthrough previous’.Guo’s main historical characteristics embodies in his pursuit of historical and realistic spirit.Guo method of historiography main characteristic mainly reflects in his grasp of the Marxist historical and practical pursuit.Its researching orientation preference folk legal issues also reflects his simple disposition and pragmatic style.Guo in the process of concrete should be also have indeed some specific and effective feasible researching method is available for reference.Such as he induction,statistics,mathematical methods,vision and compiled through.Guo’s main historical characteristics embodies in his pursuit of historical and realistic spirit.Guo method of historiography main characteristic mainly reflects in his grasp of the Marxist historical and practical pursuit.Its researching orientation preference folk legal issues also reflects his simple disposition and pragmatic style.Guo in the process of concrete should be also have indeed some specific and effective feasible researching method is available for reference.Such as he induction,statistics,mathematical methods,vision and compiled through.更多还原