【作者】 周玲；

【导师】 张箭飞；

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 ， 比较文学与世界文学， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 诺贝尔委员会给莫迪亚诺的颁奖词是“他用记忆的艺术展现了德国占领时期最难把握的人类的命运”,莫迪亚诺不仅仅是记忆的大师,也是空间性的大师,他的作品以巴黎为中心,描写了巴黎大大小小真实的街区,咖啡馆等。他的每一部小说都有大量的空间描写,场景交替转换应接不暇,空间是他作品中不容忽视的维度。本文以莫迪亚诺部分翻译成中文的小说为研究对象,立足于其小说的空间性,从空间叙事的角度分析其作品的独特性及意义。论文共有绪论、正文部分三章及结语五个部分。绪论部分主要是研究综述和空间叙事理论梳理。第一章主要探讨莫迪亚诺小说中的空间形式,结合弗兰克、列斐伏尔、爱德华·苏贾等人的观点,从物理空间和社会空间和心理空间三个方面探讨莫迪亚诺小说中的空间建构。第二章主要探讨莫迪亚诺小说的空间叙事技巧,从陌生化叙事和时空化叙事两个方面来讨论。莫迪亚诺的作品没有按照传统时间叙事模式展开,他对空间和叙事视角的选择灵活多变,擅长用时空交叉叠加的手法使作品呈现出空间性。第三章主要讨论莫迪亚诺小说的空间叙事功能,即空间在参与叙事时所起到的作用和能力,主要分析物理空间,从空间与叙事进程、空间与人物,空间与叙事意蕴三个发面来展开分析。结语部分则重申了莫迪亚诺小说的空间性特征,确定莫迪亚诺空间叙事实践的文学价值和意义以及在研究中引起的进一步的思考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The award words from Nobel Committee to Modiano were "for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation".Modiano is not only a master of memory,but also master of space.His works set Paris as the central spot,which have depicted many real-existed streets and cafes and so on.Each of his novels contains a large amount of space description with numerous alternating scenes as transitions.Spacial dimension cannot be ignored in his works.Based on the Chinese versions of Modiano’s novels,the present paper intends to analyze the uniqueness and significance of his works from the perspective of spatial narration and the "Spatiality" in his novels.This dissertation consists of five parts,including introduction,main body part of three chapters and conclusion.The introduction section is mainly about the summary of the research and spatial narration theory.The first chapter mainly discusses the spatial forms in Modiano’s novels,and explores the space construction from physical space,social space and psychological space,combined with Frank,Lefebvre,Edward Suja’s points of view and others’.The second chapter mainly discusses the spatial narrative techniques of Modiano from the perspectives of unfamiliar narration and time-space narration,Modiano’s works are not in accordance with the traditional time-narrative mode,his choices about space and narrative perspective are flexible.Simultaneously,he is good at employing the overlapping and superposition of time and space to present“Spatiality" in his works.The third chapter mainly discusses the spatial narrative function of Modiano’s novels,that is,the role and ability of space in the narration.This chapter mainly centers the analysis on physical space,developing from space and narrative process,space and people,space and narrative implication.The conclusion reaffirms the spatial characteristic of Mordiano’s works,and determines the literary value and significance of the narrative practice of Modiano with some further thoughts provoked in the study.更多还原