【作者】 徐慧；

【导师】 杨剑；

【作者基本信息】 安徽大学 ， 公共管理， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,随着国际社会对环境保护的呼声日益增强,在汽车工业方面,要求使用新能源代替传统石油燃料的呼声日益强烈。中国是一个工业大国,随着社会经济的发展和人民生活水平的日益提高,汽车已经不再成为奢侈品而越来越成为人们的代步工具走进广大民众的生活,人们对汽车的依赖越来越强的同时,国际呼声的环境保护与新能源发展主题也对中国的汽车行业提出了新的时代要求:大力发展新能源汽车行业,推广新能源汽车。我国政府已经不断出台相关利好政策鼓励与支持新能源汽车的发展,各地政府也纷纷响应。合肥市成为我国首批推行新能源汽车试点的五城市之一,在推广新能源汽车方面已经取得令人瞩目的成绩,已经形成自己的经验和模式。虽然合肥市在推广新能源汽车方面已经取得不错的成果,但是笔者发现私人消费者对新能源汽车的认可度和购买度仍然很低,合肥市的新能源汽车推广在私人消费者领域仍然有很大的空间可以挖掘。本文结合政策执行分析模型史密斯模型对合肥市在私人消费者领域推广新能源汽车的成效进行剖析,得出影响政策执行的因素,并且结合发达国家的先进经验取其精华为我所用,得出合肥市要想打开新能源汽车的私人消费者市场应该采取的措施和对策。本文第一章主要介绍了新能源汽车推广政策的研究背景和研究意义,并且对相关国内外研究现状进行展现;第二章对相关概念进行界定,明确什么是新能源汽车,以及推广新能源汽车所涉及到的理论模型;第三章对合肥市执行新能源汽车推广政策的现状及其成效进行研究,旨在了解新能源汽车推广政策执行的过程中遇到的问题以及政策执行的成效进行分析;第四章基于史密斯模型对政策执行效果进行调查分析,从四个维度剖析问题出现的原因所在;第五章对合肥市执行新能源汽车推广政策中存在的问题进行展现;第六章对合肥市推广新能源汽车政策中执行问题进行成因分析;第七章分析了国内外新能源汽车推广政策的执行经验,比较得出相关先进的措施;第八章基于史密斯模型对合肥市如何有效推广新能源汽车政策提出对策建议。通过深度访谈和实地调研、发放问卷及数据统计等方法,找出执行中存在的代表性问题的深层次原因,并通过阅读大量相关文献和对有代表性的发达国家和成功城市的相关政策落实中具有借鉴价值的经验的分析研究中,尝试提出解决执行问题的对策与建议,期以提高新能源汽车推广政策执行的效率,保证政策目标的顺利实现。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the continuous development of China’s national economy and people’s living standard,the car is not the expensive luxury away from consumers.It has started into the ordinary family,and become walking tools used by more and more people.However,as more and more cars come into the thousands households,the demand of petroleum resources increases with each passing day.At the same time,the tail gas of automobile exhausting out cause serious pollution to the environment,and dramatic growth of the global warming trend.On the one hand,These substances pollute the environment,also brought a big damage to human health.Under double pressures of energy exhausting and environment protecting,developing of new energy automotive industry is the trend of this times.Governments have introduced the policies of new energy vehicles promotion,local governments have responded one after another.This article aims to use the Smith model to analyze the arising problems of policy implementation,analyze the causes and give solutions.The first chapter mainly introduces the research background and research significance of the new energy vehicle promotion policy,and shows the current research situation at home and abroad.The second chapter defines the relevant concepts,clarifies what is the new energy vehicle,and the theoretical model in the new energy vehicle promotion.The third chapter introduces the promotion of Hefei’s new energy vehicle policy and its effectiveness,and aims to understand the problems encountered in the implementation of the new energy vehicle policy and the effectiveness of the policy implementation.The fourth chapter uses the Smith model to investigate the effect of policy implementation,and analyzes the causes of the problems from four dimensions.The fifth chapter shows the problems of implementing new energy vehicles policy in Hefei.The sixth chapter analyzed the causes of promoting the implementation of new energy vehicle policy.The seventh chapter analyzes the advanced experience in the implementation of policy on the promotion of new energy vehicles at home and abroad.The eighth chapter based on Smith model to give suggestions how to effectively promote the new energy vehicle policy in Hefei.Through depth interviews and field research,questionnaire and data statistics method,writer find out the deep-seated reasons existing in the implementation of the representative problem.In order to improve the efficiency of policy on the promotion of new energy vehicles implementation,author reading a large number of relevant documents and related policies in developed countries to find out the successful implementation.更多还原