【作者】 吴慧慧；

【导师】 孙敏强；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 中国古代文学， 2015， 硕士

【摘要】 清末民国延续了明清以来的风气,文人结社活动十分繁盛。成立于清朝末年、活跃于民国时期的河南开封"梁社",是一个颇为特殊的诗社。它前后维持了至少四十四年的时间,因时局不稳或社友离散而时举时辍,先后四次改名,陆续有至少一百五十七位成员加入,至少刊印有《梁社嘤鸣集》、《衡门社诗钟选》、《衡门社诗选》、《梁园社诗选》四种社作总集。本文试图探究"梁社"的沿革历程,考察其众多成员的生平事迹,并结合诗社作品分析作家创作心理及其艺术水平,最终给予"梁社"一个恰当的定位。正文主体分为三章。第一章主要就"梁社"的发展过程和社作总集进行考述,第二章是对"梁社"成员生平进行考论,第三章则是就诗社的作品进行分析,展现"梁社"作家的创作内容和创作心态,并对其社作进行评议。余论部分则是将"梁社"与同时期其他一些社团进行简要对比,推论"梁社"在北方地区诸多社团中的地位,以及其对于旧体文学发展的意义。附录三种。其一为《"梁社"成员录》,将"梁社"可知的成员姓名、字号、籍贯、生卒年等基本信息绘制成表格,以便参考;其二《"梁社"年表》以"梁社"成员生卒年为上下限,简要记录"梁社"的发展历程和成员活动;其三《清末民国河南旧体诗词社团考述》则是拓展性的内容,考述了十余个与"梁社"同时期的河南旧体文学社团,以呈现清末民国河南旧体文学结社的概况。更多还原

【Abstract】 The period of late Qing and the Republic of China continued the atmosphere of forming an association of Ming and Qing dynasty."Liang Poets Society"is an especial one.It was formed in late Qing dynasty,and actived in the period of the Republic of China.It was lasted at least Forty-four years,its name was changed four times because of the poets’ separate and the hard times."Liang Poets Society" had more than One hundred and fifty-seven members,and possessed at least four anthologies,they are the Yingming collection of Liang Poets Society,the collection of Hengmen Shizhong Society,the collection of Hengmen Poets Society and the collection of Liangyuan Poets Society.The article attempts to explore the course of development of"Liang Poets Society",study the life stories of its members.At the same time,to make analysis on the art level and mentality of the poets.Finally,the article will make a proper position o f the "Liang Society".This article has three chapters.The first part is about development of "Liang Poets Society";the second part is the explore of the members;the third part is the analysis of the collections.The rest part make a comparison among "Liang Poets Society" and some relative societies,in order to deduce the status of "Liang Poets Society" in the north area,and the significance between new and traditional literature.This article has three appendixes,the first one is the collection of the members,including the name,alias,and detail time.The second one is the chronological table of "Liang Poets Society",which based on the members’ birth and dead time.The third one is the textual research of ten traditional societies in Henan province.更多还原