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当代中国油画“本土化”进程探析

Study on Localization of Oil Painting in Contemporary China

【作者】 徐明

【导师】 李犁;

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 , 美术学, 2016, 硕士

【摘要】 油画是西方的一种绘画艺术,油画进入中国已有百余年的历史,它自传入中国的那刻起就踏上了本土化的征程,几代中国本土艺术家孜孜以求,不断探索油画在中国文化土壤里移植、改良与再生。中国油画在当今时代,已经绽放出迷人的东方艺术魅力。为加速推动中国油画艺术的当代性发展,有必要全面回顾分析当代中国油画“本土化”进程,准确把握中国油画本土化的当代表现和未来发展趋势,这是当今中国油画艺术家们在创作中亟待思考与解决的问题。本论文共由三大部分组成:第一大部分是油画在中国的发展历程,重点阐述油画在中国发展的七个阶段及其在中国传播和发展的原因;对中西油画融合的表现形式进行综述。第二大部分是阐述中国写意油画和写实油画的本土化当代表现,重点阐述80年代中国写实油画的发展趋势及当代中国青年写实油画家的艺术实践。第三大部分是对中国当代油画本土化的代表人物与标志性作品进行分析论述,使我们对当代中国油画有一个整体的了解和认识,使我们能更深刻地认识到当代油画艺术多元化的局面和文化全球化的趋势。

【Abstract】 Oil painting is a kind of western painting style, that was introduced into China for more than one hundred years in the history. From the beginning, it was on a long journey of localization. Generations of Chinese artists have continuously explored oil painting in the context and soil of Chinese culture, to make transplantation, improvement and regeneration. Oil painting in modern China has profound oriental art spirit. To accelerate the development of the contemporary Chinese oil painting art, it is necessary to review the contemporary Chinese oil painting "localization" process comprehensively, and to understand the contemporary performance and future trend of Chinese oil painting localization accurately. Chinese oil painting artists must consider and solve this localization problem in their creation.Most of this thesis is composed of three parts: the first is the development process of oil painting in China, focuses on the seven stages of oil painting in China and the reason of its spread and development, reviewing the fusion of oil painting between Chinese and western forms.The second part was devoted to the contemporary performance of localization in Chinese realistic and freehand oil painting, emphasis on the development trend of Chinese realistic oil painting in the 1980 s and the contemporary Chinese youth realism painter’s art practice. Third part is an analysis of representative artists and works in the field of contemporary oil paining in China. This part attempts to makes a wide understanding of contemporary Chinese oil painting and enable us to realize the diversification in modern oil painting art development and the trend of cultural globalization.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 重庆大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2017年 03期
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