【作者】 陈军；

【导师】 张广林； 冯艳琼；

【作者基本信息】 西北师范大学 ， 体育教学， 2016， 硕士

【摘要】 中华民族精神是实现中华民族伟大复兴的精神动力,所以传承和弘扬中华民族精神就显得非常重要,尤其是培育大学生的民族精神。兰州市大学生作为实现中华民族伟大复兴的一个团体,他们对中华民族精神的认知程度直接影响到对中华民族精神的传承和弘扬。培育民族精神是兰州市大学生思想政治教育的重要内容,兰州市大学生传承、弘扬、培育中华民族精神需要载体,载体必须与中华民族精神紧密相联系。因此,为了实现中国梦和中华民族的伟大复兴,兰州市大学生以鲜活武术为载体,来培育中华民族精神,增强民族精神认同,通过学习武术能促进兰州市大学生对民族精神认同是值得深入探讨的课题。本文主要采用一些体育科研方法,例如:文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法,兰州市大学生对民族精神的认知,兰州市大学生以鲜活武术为载体对民族精神的认知,以及武术对兰州市大学生民族精神认同展开分析研究。为了弘扬民族精神,促进民族精神认同,以鲜活武术为载体,在大学武术教学中,对武术教学的研究应该依据时代的要求,与时俱进,深入、广泛的展开。武术的深入、广泛开展,对民族精神认同会起到事半功倍的作用。民族精神集中地表现着一个民族的价值观念,表现着一个民族个性特征和行为方式。兰州市大学生对民族精神的认知程度较高,依次顺序为,民族精神是以爱国主义为核心的团结统一爱好和平勤劳勇敢自强不息的精神,民族精神是综合国力的重要组成部分,民族精神必须纳入精神文明建设和国民教育全过程,民族精神是一个民族精神生存与发展的内在精神动力。兰州市大学生以武术为途径对民族精神的认知,非常认同从高到低依次顺序为:天人合一、崇尚自然的“和合”精神,保家卫国的爱国主义精神,刚健有为、自强不息的拼搏精神,厚德载物的兼容并包精神。根据不同性别、年级、民族和习武年限对武术体现出民族精神基本内涵的比较分析发现:兰州市大学生以武术为途径对民族精神的内涵认知持较肯定的态度,通过武术的学习,培养和塑造了学生的爱国热情,增强了学生的勇武兼容的精神,提高了自身的道德修养,完善了人格,促进了民族精神认同。更多还原

【Abstract】 Chinese nationalspirit is to achieve the great rejuvenation of the spirit of power,so inherit and carry forward the spirit of the Chinese nation is an issue of great concern in today’s society. Lanzhou City College students,as a realization of the great rejuvenation of the body,they directly affect the perception of Chinese national spirit of the Chinese nation to inherit and carry forward the spirit. Cultivation of National Spirit is an important part of the ideological and political education,college students Lanzhou inheritance,carry forward and cultivate the spirit of the Chinese people need support, need college students into a spiritual pillar in practical learning activities in the national spirit. Chinese martial arts,as a symbol of Chinese traditional culture of the body,in which the development is also permeated with ideas, concepts and the values of traditional Chinese culture, nourished by the spirit of the Chinese nation, exudes the charm of Chinese culture. Therefore, in order to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, to martial arts as a carrier of Wushu Students in Lanzhou City National Spirit identity by learning martial arts can promote Lanzhou University Students National Spirit identity is worthy of further exploration of the subject.In this paper, through literature, questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, the knowledge of Lanzhou College Students’ National Spirit, martial arts reflect the perception of the national spirit, as well as the martial arts of Lanzhou College Students National Spirit Identity expand analysis. Using a large collection of literature in this field of research results and data collected to study, contrast, screening, which summarized the Wushu College Students National Spirit Identity situation Lanzhou trends lay the theoretical foundation for further research papers.By Lanzhou University Students National Spirit and reflects the martial ethos of cognitive investigation concluded Lanzhou College Students’ National Spirit cognitive and martial arts reflect the spirit of awareness is very high, by Lanzhou investigation of College Students College Students of different ethnic origin, gender, age martial arts, different grades obtained by learning martial arts of Lanzhou College Students national spirit identity has promoted research: this study was concluded to build a national spirit of martial arts, martial arts reflect the spirit itself is the national spirit; martial arts enrich the national spirit, by practicing martial arts, you can add vibrant nation, national firm belief, enhance national faith, shaping national character; cultivate the national spirit of martial arts, martial artsthrough learning, can national culture heritage and inspiring the national spirit; by learning martial arts and martial arts culture, Lanzhou University Students’ national spirit identity positive impact.更多还原