【作者】 张晓红；

【导师】 杨福玲；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 翻译硕士专业（专业学位）， 2015， 硕士

【摘要】 本文是一篇翻译实践报告,所译材料是本人在环球网科技频道实习时所编译的国外原创新闻。近几年,我国进入了信息爆炸时代,很多新闻资讯网站常常以国外网站的新闻原文为稿源,从国外新闻媒体的视角编译出新鲜的新闻资讯。在这个时代,读者对译作的选择越来越倾向于短小精悍、直入主题的新闻,这就要求译者在原语新闻转换为译入语新闻时要采用“编译”这一重要的翻译手段,以提高翻译的效率。“新闻编译是通过翻译和编辑的手段,将用原语写成的新闻转化、加工成为译语语言新闻的翻译方法”(刘其中,2009)。本报告是对科技新闻编译方法的总结。通过结合实例分析,笔者总结了科技新闻编译的方法,并在此基础上撰写了实践报告。本翻译实践报告共有四个部分。第一部分为翻译任务描述,包括任务来源及任务简介。第二部分为翻译过程描述,介绍了任务准备阶段、正式译稿阶段和校对定稿阶段的工作内容。第三部分是翻译案例分析。这一部分主要介绍了科技新闻标题和主体的具体编译方法以及一些典型的案例分析。第四部分为翻译实践总结,这一部分总结了上一部分提到的编译方法以及需要注意的问题。通过本次实践报告的撰写,笔者对科技新闻的编译有了一个全面的认识,总结了科技新闻的编译方法,以期给该领域的翻译实践提供一点借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 This is a translation practice report, whose source text is from original foreign news websites. It is finished during the author’s internship in Science and Technology Channel of Huanqiu Website.Nowadays, China is in the era of information explosion, and many news websites usually trans-edit original foreign news into Chinese from the perspective of oversea news media. In this era, readers prefer choosing terse news with specific themes, which stimulates reporters to use trans-editing more commonly in switching original news into target news, in order to improve translation efficiency. Trans-editing is a translation activity which contains both translation process and editing process, converting source language news into target language news(Liu Qizhong,2009). This report is a summary of methods of trans-editing about news of science and technology. By case analysis, the author summarized its translation methods and completed this report.This report can be divided into four parts. The first part is a description of the translation material. It introduces the source of the translation material and some basic information about it. The second part is about the process of the translation, namely the preparation, translation and the proofreading phases. The third part is case analysis. In this part, the author introduced some concrete methods of trans-editing titles and the main body of news, as well as typical examples in news. The forth part is conclusion. It summarizes the methods mentioned in the above part of trans-editing and problems.Through this report, the author has gained a comprehensive understanding of the transediting about news of science and technology, summarizing trans-editing methods, in order to attempt to provide some useful references for other translators.更多还原