【作者】 罗青；

【导师】 董中锋；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 传播学， 2015， 硕士

【摘要】 本文以民国时期的出版管理制度作为研究对象。在梳理了大量史料的基础上,本文综合运用历史学理论、管理学理论和传播学的相关理论,试图还原民国时期出版管理的真实情况,理清该时期出版管理制度的基本框架。本文共分四章。第一章论述了民国时期出版制度的产生,从西方“自由”、“平等”出版思想的传播、清末客观的社会环境、清末新闻出版管理制度的延续与发展三个方面展开论述,分析民国出版管理制度产生的原因。通过本章论述,剖析民国时期出版制度产生的特殊性,并将其与以往出版管理制度区分开来。第二章论述民国时期的出版管理制度的内涵,在将民国时期的出版管理制度进行总结归纳的基础上,重点分析了出版物准入制度、出版物内容审查制度、出版物发行制度以及书业同业公会的出版管理制度。第三章论述民国时期出版管理制度的特色,在第二章充分分析民国时期出版管理制度的基础上,归纳出民国出版管理制度的特点：松紧结合的出版管制法则、民主与专制兼具的管理思想、检查标准的多样化和地方化。从中可以发现：在松紧结合管制方面,政府并不是一味压制出版,而是有松有紧,以紧为主；在出版管理思想方面,民国时期的出版管理制度,往往假借民主思想,来满足统治者专制的目的；在检查标准方面,统治者对不同类别的出版物往往施用不同的管理力度,而针对全国各地的情况也会出台一些适用于地方的管理制度和举措。第四章主要论述民国时期出版管理制度的影响,从出版行业管理制度的框架构建、民营新式出版业主体地位的确认、出版行业发展受到制约三个方面展开论述,得出民国出版管理制度影响源远流长,不管是对当时的出版业还是对当今的出版业都产生了重大影响的结论。结语部分是本论文的总结,在正文论述的基础上,分析和概括了民国时期出版管理制度的本质目的和存在的一些问题。在展现和分析当时出版管理制度的基础上,笔者提出对民国出版管理不应一味褒或贬,而应在事实基础上辩证看待。更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis takes the publishing management system in the Republican period of China as the research object. Based on a large number of historical data, history theory, management science theory and communication theory, the thesis attempts to restore the real picture of publishing management system in the Republican period of China and summary the construction of this publishing management system out of it.The main body of the paper falls into four chapters. The first chapter discusses the factors that contribute to the come into being of the publishing management system in the Republican period of China through analyzing the dissemination of the western ideology of’freedom" and "equality", the objective research on social environment in Qing Dynasty, continuity and development of the publishing management system in Qing Dynasty. The conclusion drawn from this part of study clearly demonstrate the distinctive feature of the publishing management system in the Republican period of China compared to the previous ones. The second chapter is the detailed analysis of the publication management system in the Republican period of China which can be divided into four sections:publications access system, publication censorship system, publication distribution system and the management system of the booksellers association.On the basis of the second chapter,The third chapter discusses the features of the publishing management system in the Republican period of China from the three aspects: publishing controlling principles, the embodiment of both democratic and authoritarian management ideology,diversification and localized inspection standards. In terms of the publishing controlling principles, the government does not always suppress publication but adopt a combination of "harsh" and "loose" principles to approach the management publication; And the so-called democratic and authoritarian management ideology is in fact the governments pseudo-democratic politics to achieve their autocratic purpose;What’s more, governments apply different management methods depending on different types of publications.According to the characteristics of the local,government will develop a suitable management system respectively. The fourth chapter discusses the impact of the publishing management system in the Republican period of China. It is divided into three sections:the basic framework of the system of the publishing industry,the dominant position of the private publishing entity and the restricted development of the publishing industry.It is clear that publishing management system back then plays an important role in the history of the publishing industry, regardless of the time in the Republican period or the modern time.The conclusion is the sublimation and supplement on the basis of the analysis discussed in the preceding chapters, it analyzes the essential purpose and some problems of this publishing management system.On the basis of an objective analysis,the author advocates a dialectical view on the publishing management System in the Republican period of China.更多还原