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邓小平思想政治教育思想研究

The Research on Deng Xiaoping′s Thought of Thought And Politics Education

【作者】 李娟

【导师】 单和盛;

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古师范大学 , 思想政治教育(专业学位), 2015, 硕士

【摘要】 邓小平的思想政治教育思想,是邓小平理论体系的有机构成,是邓小平结合中国革命、建设及改革开放的实际工作提出的加强思想政治教育的许多观点、看法的总称。邓小平思想政治教育思想,主要来自马克思主义的思想政治教育理论和毛泽东的思想政治教育思想。目前,有关邓小平的思想政治教育思想的研究成果相当多,如对邓小平的思想政治教育的原则、内容、方法等方面的研究越来越深入。本文在已有的国内外研究成果的基础上,重点分析了邓小平思想政治教育思想的形成过程,邓小平思想政治教育思想包括的主要内容,并结合当代中国思想政治教育面临的问题探讨了这一思想的当代价值。邓小平思想政治教育思想的形成,与其每个时期承担的主要工作是密不可分的。在革命年代,邓小平的思想政治教育思想紧紧围绕如何处理军民关系、实现民主革命的目标展开;新中国建立之后到改革开放之前,邓小平的思想政治教育思想主要在于加强党的建设、纠正“文化大革命”的错误;改革开放以来,重在实现党和国家的工作中心转到现代化建设,着力解决经济建设和改革开放遇到的种种问题,培养社会主义建设的“四有”人才。可以说,围绕中心工作开展思想政治教育,是邓小平思想政治教育思想的一大特色。邓小平的思想政治教育思想包括的内容很多,主要有:加强马克思主义基本理论和共产主义理想信念教育;加强对青少年的世界观、人生观、价值观的教育;加强对人们的爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义教育;开展民主和法制教育;提倡开展艰苦创业教育。当前,中国正处在改革开放的新的历史时期,思想政治教育面临着许多新的挑战,如经济全球化以及市场经济的发展带来的价值观念多元化、大众传媒的误导、“道德滑坡”等现象。为了更有效地解决当前人们思想政治中存在的问题,有必要继续深入研究邓小平的思想政治教育思想,挖掘其内在价值,发挥其应有的功能,做好当代人的思想政治工作。只有这样,才能更好地实现中华民族复兴的历史使命,把中国建成富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义国家。

【Abstract】 Deng Xiaoping’s thought of Ideological and political education is organic component of Deng Xiaoping theory, Deng Xiaoping combines China’s revolution, construction and reforming and opening up of the actual work to strengthen the ideological and political education of many views, opinions in general. Deng Xiaoping’s ideological and political education thoughts, mainly from the ideological and political education theory of Marx and Mao Zedong’s sideological and political education thought.At present, there are quite a lot of research results about Deng Xiaoping’s ideological and political education, such as the research on Deng Xiaoping’s ideological and political education’s principle, content, method and so on.Based on the existing research results of the domestic and foreign,focusing on analysis of the thought of Deng Xiaoping’s ideological and political education forming process,the main contents of Deng Xiaoping’s thought of Ideological and Political Education, combining with problems faced by contemporary Chinese ideological and political education discusses the contemporary value of this thought.The formation of Deng Xiaoping’s ideological and political education thought is closely related to the main work that the times are taking.In the revolutionary era, Deng Xiaoping’s theory of Ideological and political education closely around how to deal with the relations between the army and the people, realizing the goal of democratic revolution unfold; after the founding of new China to before the reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping’s theory of Ideological and political education mainly lies in strengthening the party’s construction, to correct the mistakes of the "Cultural Revolution";since the reform and opening up to the outside world, focusing on the work of the party and the country to the modernization of the building,fforts to solve the problems encountered in economic construction and reform and opening to the outside world, socialist construction talent training "Four Haves". It can be said that the ideological and political education around the center is afeature of Deng Xiaoping’s ideological and political education.Deng Xiaoping’s thought of Ideological and political education,including a lot of content, mainly: strengthen the Marxism basic theory and communist ideal and belief education; strengthen to young people’s world view, outlook on life, values education; strengthen of education in people’s patriotism, collectivism and socialism; to carry out democratic and legal education, advocate to carry out pioneering education.At present, China is in the new historical period of reform and opening to the outside world, ideological and political education facing many new challenges, such as the development of economic globalization and market economy brought the pluralistic concept of value, the mass media misleading, "moral decline" and other phenomena. In order to solve the problems existing in the current ideological and political more effectively, it is necessary to continue to in-depth study of Deng Xiaoping’s Thoughts on Ideological and political education, and tap its intrinsic value and play its proper function, to do the ideological and political work of contemporary people. Only in this way can we better realize the historical mission of Chinese national rejuvenation, and build China into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist country.

  • 【分类号】G410
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】634
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