【作者】 李智；

【导师】 马寿峰；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 公共管理， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 天津环卫工人的主要组成力量已经由过去的事业单位编制的工人逐渐转变为农民工，这些环卫农民工的劳动用工问题是否能够妥善解决，已经成为关系到天津城市环境卫生行业发展和市民健康生活质量的重要问题。但是，天津环卫农民工的用工模式的现状不容乐观，农民工由于种种原因无法与用人单位依法订立劳动合同，无法享受到公平的薪酬待遇和社会保障。为此，本研究力图通过对天津市环卫行业用工现状的分析，找出存在的问题和根源；在对我国农民工用工模式进行充分研究的基础上，通过制度创新和制度借鉴的方法，对天津市环卫农民工的用工模式问题进行大胆的探索；最终，从国家政策层面、天津市地方政府和人力社保管理部门的层面，以及环卫行业自身的层面，提出有助于解决天津环卫行业用工模式问题的若干对策。本研究对天津环卫农民工问题研究的重点关注于农民工与用人单位劳动合同关系的订立；农民工薪酬结构的改革；农民工社会保障问题等。本研究对农民工用工形式、工资形式、社会保障模式的评价均以是否有利于天津市环卫行业用工为标准的。对天津环卫农民工用工模式问题的研究是以环卫事业单位改革和天津市现有农民工用工和社会保障政策为背景的。更多还原

【Abstract】 The composition of Tianjin sanitation workers has gradually changed frompublic institution workers into migrant workers. Whether the sanitation migrantworkers’ employment relationship can be properly solved, has become an importantissue, which has great effect on the development of Tianjin sanitation industry andTianjin citizens’ health and life’s quality. But the employment situation of Tianjinsanitation workers is not ideal, such as no labor contracts with the employee,can’tequally have salary and social insurance. Therefore, this thesis tries to aggressivelyexplore the modes of Tianjin sanitation workers employment, analyze employmentstatus, locate the problems and root the reasons.With system’s sufficient study of thecountry’s migrant worker employment, this thesis tries to find out the systeminnovation and system reference, finally submit several proposals to the sanitationindustry employment modes from different aspects, to the country, Tianjin localgovernment, human and social security administration department, also to thesanitation industry.This thesis’ study focus on the labor contract sign process between the migrantworkers and the employer, the reform of migrant workers’ salary structure, themigrant workers’ social security issue, and etc. The evaluation standard on migrantworkers’ employment modes, salary form and social security modes is all on one rule,whether they are good for the development of sanitation industry employment inTianjin. This thesis’s background relates with sanitation public institution reform andTianjin present migrant workers employment status and social insurance policy.更多还原