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我国行政拘留制度研究

Study on the System of Administrative Detention in China

【作者】 孙浩

【导师】 郭春明; 白荣;

【作者基本信息】 天津师范大学 , 法律(专业学位), 2014, 硕士

【摘要】 人身自由权是受宪法保护的基本人权,采取对人身自由限制的行政拘留措施必须受到严格的法律制约。为保障人权,限制行政权力,2006年实施的《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》对行政拘留在内容有较大充实,同时在“处罚程序”和“执法监督”章节作出了详细、可操作的规定。行政拘留制度是治安管理行政处罚的四大类别之一,相较刑事领域而言,似乎被大众所忽略,其存在的问题也较少被关注、被研究。本文拟从行政拘留制度的沿革说起,沿着行政拘留制度发展的脉络,对比国外相关法律制度,对我国行政拘留制度的概念、特征进行剖析,进而论述我国行政拘留制度在决定主体、决定程序、监督机制及救济程序方面存在的问题,最后基于人权保护、公民参与、司法审查、权利救济四大原则出发提出完善措施。

【Abstract】 The right to personal liberty is the fundamental human right protected from the basic constitutional. Adopt limiting personal freedom countermeasures, must be strictly restricted. In order to assurance of human rights, limited power, in2006, the China Public Order Management and Punishment Law has greater enrichment, at the same time, the chapter Procedure of Punishment and Oversight of law enforcement made provision with detailed and exercisable. The system of administrative detention except the limited enforcement arrangement, t is one of the administrative punishment of public security management. Compare with the area of criminal law, the administrative attachment seems to be ignored by people, its problems are raley under observation and researched. This paper begin form the reformation of system of administrative detention, go along the skeleton of administrative detention system development, compare with the foreign legal research. Analyse the conception and characteristic of system of administrative detention in China, and then relate and analyze decide the main, determination procedure, our system of administrative detention, supervisery mechanism and relief program problems on our system of administrative detention. On the end, basic on human rights protection, citizen participation, judicial review and relief of the right four principles corresponding solutions.

  • 【分类号】D922.14
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】504
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