居民自助健康监测一体机的人机优化设计

【作者】 张辉；

【导师】 袁涛； 张伟；

【作者基本信息】 昆明理工大学 ， 工业设计工程， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 健康产业被认为是21世纪最具发展潜力的产业。随着经济发展和社会进步,各个阶层都更加关注个人和家庭健康。每年一次的体检,已不能够满足个人健康保障的需要。因此,利用物联网技术,建立面向个人和家庭的体征监测系统和健康服务体系,是一个行之有效的解决方案。体征监测产品和健康服务可以作为健康保障的预防辅助手段,对医疗和健康相关部门的工作给与信息支撑,对医疗、保险,以及人力资源等部门的工作提供数据支持。作为引导人们对自身健康状况进行监测的现代化产品,有着巨大而广阔的市场前景。目前自助健康监测一体机是在健康小屋的基础上而设计的新型的综合设备,可通过自助方式测得身体多项指标数据。通过市场调查,人群分析以及使用坏境的分析,可发现此类产品还存在着设计粗糙、形态与功能以及使用方式缺乏人性化等因素,在人机关系的处理上不够全面和完善。自助式健康监测一体机在人机关系上应该做三方面的优化处理：造型上的人机关系处理,如产品相关人机尺寸的优化；在使用方式上的人机关系处理,即让产品更具人性化,让操作者使用更加简便；在情感方面的人机关系处理,即产品的材质和色彩带给人情感化感受。就该产品目前存在的问题,有针对性地分析居民健康监测的使用人群,使用环境和使用方式,通过对国内外健康监测系统和产品的研究与分析。利用人机工程学理论和和情感化设计,对产品进行合理的优化,如对产品材质的改变,对产品造型的改良,对产品色彩的赋予等；了解健康监测产品的前瞻趋势,并进行产品设计；结合最新科学技术,设计出更简单方便使用的产品可以推动该类型的产业的发展,如智能可穿戴产品的出现和生物传感器技术的应用给居民健康监测行业带来了新的福音；设计出更具有完美功能的,更加亲人的公共健康监测产品和先进的小型家庭用的健康监测产品。更多还原

【Abstract】 Health industry is considered to be in the21st century the most development potential of the industry. With the economic development and social progress, all sectors are more concerned about personal and family health. An annual physical examination, has been able to meet the needs of individuals without health security. Therefore, the use of networking technology to build personal and family-oriented signs monitoring systems and health care system has become a perfect solution. Signs monitoring and health services can be used as an adjunct to advanced preventive health, medical and health-related work of the department to give information support for the work of health care, insurance, and human resources and other departments to give data to support. As a guide for their own health one can detect a modern product, has a huge and promising market.On self-health monitoring market existing one machine is a new type of integrated devices on the basis of health hut designed, can be measured by the way the body a number of self-help health data. Through market research, population analysis and analyzed using a bad environment, there can be found in the existing product design rough, lack of humanity and other factors form and function, usage, not comprehensive and perfect in dealing with the man-machine relationship. Self-one machine health monitoring should be done on the man-machine relationship optimization in three areas: product handling in the shape of the man-machine relationship, such as the optimization of product-related human-machine size; product on the usage of the man-machine relationship process, namely make products more user-friendly, easier to use is the operator; emotional aspects of human-computer products in the deal with the relationship, that is the product of materials and colors to bring people emotional feelings.In relation to the product current problems, targeted analysis to monitor the health of residents using the crowd, the environment and use, through domestic and foreign health monitoring system and product research and analysis. The use of ergonomics and emotional theory and design, the product of rational optimization, such as changes in the product material, the shape of improved products, giving the product color, etc.; understand the prospective trend of health monitoring products and product design; combined with the latest science and technology, design a more simple and convenient to use the product can promote the development of this type of industry, such as the emergence of bio-sensor and wearable technology applications to the residents’ health monitoring industry has brought new gospel; design function more perfect, more relatives of public health measurement products and small household use advanced health monitoring products.更多还原