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朱彝尊《经义考》按语研究

Research on the Comment Note of Jingyikao

【作者】 李莉

【导师】 李晓明;

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 , 历史文献学, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 《经义考》是清初一部集大成的经学专科目录巨著,它在经学及目录学发展史上都具有极高的学术地位和研究价值,并且对后世的经学及目录学著作也产生了重要的影响。《经义考》按语是全书的三大组成部分之一,也是作者朱彝尊思想观点的重要载体,更是衡量《经义考》学术价值的重要依据。然而,从现有著作和论文来看,对《经义考》按语的专门研究还比较少见。因此,加强对《经义考》按语的研究,进而分析其按语所蕴含的学术思想及学术价值,具有非常重要的意义。本文首先简单介绍了《经义考》及其作者。其次,根据《经义考》按语内容进行分类研究,并将其按语分为考证类、辑佚类、辨伪类、评述类、解说类、综合类共六大类,分别加以举例。再次,笔者对《经义考》诗经类按语进行了细致分析,分析主要涉及《诗经》的学术争议,如“四始义解”问题、“孔子是否删《诗》”问题、“《毛诗序》”问题等内容。同时笔者还对《经义考》中《诗经》类的部分有代表性的按语进行了细致探讨,以期能窥视朱氏《经义考》按语的全豹。最后,在研究《经义考》中《诗经》类按语的基础上,分析《经义考》按语的特点与成就。

【Abstract】 Jing Yi Kao was an important catalogue works of studies of Confucian classics in the Qing Dynasty. And it was of great study values and academic status in the history of studies of Confucian classics and bibliography. So Jing Yi Kao had a far-reaching impact to posterity. The comment note was the one of three major divisions of Jing Yi Kao. It was not only the carrier of Zhu Yizun’s thought, but also the main basis to measure the academically valuable of the book. But so far, there was inadequate research on the comment note of Jing Yi Kao. So it was important to research on the comment note and to analyze academically valuable of the book.Firstly, the paper introduced Jing Yi Kao and its author. Secondly, Jing Yi Kao was classified into six types based on content:textual criticism, lost book compilation, differentiation, review, commentary and summa. And it performed to explain with examples. Thirdly, the paper analyzed the comment note on The Book of Poetry of Jing Yi Kao. It involved a series of academic disputes, like meaning-centered interpretation of first chapter of four parts, the deletion of the poems by Confucius and the preface of Mao Poem. The paper analyzed some typical comment notes to understand the whole comment note of Jing Yi Kao. At last, on the basis of the research, the paper pointed out the importance of the comment note of Jing Yi Kao.

【关键词】 朱彝尊《经义考》按语《诗经》
【Key words】 Zhu YizunJing Yi Kaocomment noteThe Book of Poetry
  • 【分类号】G256
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】238
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