【作者】 张禹；

【导师】 赵东范；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 软件工程， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 随着信息技术在管理上越来越深入而广泛的应用，信息管理系统的实施在技术上已逐步成熟。信息管理系统是一个不断发展的新型学科，任何一个单位要生存要发展，要高效率地把内部活动有机地组织起来，就必须建立与自身特点相适应的管理信息系统。本文依据软件工程开发软件的严格要求，着重阐述了数据库系统的设计步骤，介绍了图书馆图书管理系统的详细设计和开发过程。在开发本图书馆图书管理系统的时候，我们采用面向对象的程序设计方法，这种方法不同于以往的面向过程的程序设计方法，在进行程序实现的时候相对比较简单。而选择目前使用比较广泛的微软公司的Windows系统平台，可以迎合广大使用者对于计算机的使用习惯。窗口化的设计界面更会使得用户使用起来得心应手。前台的开发采用Visual Basic6.0为开发语言，这种语言开发出的软件产品比较容易维护，同时窗体化的设计风格，可以较容易的得到所需界面。后台数据库选择SQL Server2005这种比较流行的自主型的大型数据库，在进行数据库设计的时候，通过表间的主键及外键，方便的建立表间关联，表和表之间的关系一目了然。利用VB，结合SQL Server，完成了图书馆图书管理系统的全部功能的开发。实现了基础信息的管理（包括供应商管理、出版社管理、收藏单位管理、印刷厂管理、图书类别管理）、新书采购管理（包括新书采购、新书验收、图书入库、库存图书检索）、图书借阅管理（包括读者基础信息管理、图书借阅、图书归还、读者续借、图书丢失、超期提醒等）、统计打印模块（包括图书分类统计、报表打印）以及系统维护等。这些功能模块的实现既可以满足图书馆日常数据的维护的要求，又能够满足读者对于图书的借阅的需求。通过此系统的应用，基本能够满足图书馆日常工作的需求。图书馆引入基于VB的图书馆图书管理信息系统以后，对日常工作以及管理工作都会产生深远影响。工作效率会大大提高，同时信息的发布页更快捷。本文所设计的图书馆管理系统能满足高校图书馆管理的实际应用需要，具有一定的实用性。系统功能较为全面，操作方便，基本上可以作为高等院校图书馆的应用，具有一定的推广价值。本系统对读者及图书这些图书馆基础数据的管理较完善，但是对于某些需求还是没有考虑到，比如预留一些外部数据的接口，为学校教职员工提供文献检索等，还是没有考虑周全，还需要今后去完善它。更多还原

【Abstract】 As information technology in management more and more in-depth and extensiveapplication, the implementation of the management information system has gradually maturein technology. Information management system is a continuous development of newdisciplines, any one unit to survive to development, to efficiently organize the internal activityorganically, we must set up corresponding to their own characteristics of managementinformation system.Strict according to software engineering development software, emphatically expoundsthe design step of database system, this paper introduces the detailed design and developmentprocess of library books management system management system.In the development of the library books management system management system, weuse object-oriented programming method, this method is different from the previous processoriented programming method, is relatively simple in program implementation. The choice ismore widely used Microsoft’s Windows platform, habits can cater to the vast number of usersfor the use of computers. Window to change the design of the interface makes the user to usemore handy. The foreground of development using Visual Basic6.0as development language,the language to develop software products are easier to maintain, at the same time, the form ofdesign style, can be easier to get the required interface. Background database SQL Server2005is more popular in this type of large database, the database design, through the primarykey and foreign key table, convenient to establish correlation between tables, the relationshipbetween the table and table be clear at a glance. Using VB, SQL Server, complete the functionof all the library books management system management system development. Has realizedthe basic information management, including supplier management, press management,collection units, printing, books category management), the book purchasing management(including new book purchasing and book checking and accepting, book storage, inventorybook retrieval), library management (including readers basic information management, library,book return, readers renew, book lost, are reminded, etc.), statistical printing module(including book classification statistics, report forms printing), and system maintenance, etc. Implementation of the function module can not only meet the requirements of the library dailydata maintenance, and can meet the needs of readers for borrowing books. By the applicationof this system, basic can meet the needs of library daily work. Library introduced after thelibrary books management information system based on VB, the daily work and managementwork will have a profound impact. Will greatly improve work efficiency, and at the same timeinformation release page more quickly.In this paper, the library management system designed to meet the practical applicationlevel of the library management, although system design simple, but has certain practicality.The function of the system is relatively comprehensive, simple to use, basically can be used ascolleges and universities library application, has certain promotion value, give full play to theadvantages of application technology in design. This system for readers and books of thelibrary’s basic data management has been more perfect, but for some demand or doesn’t takeinto account, such as reserved some external data interface, provide literature retrieval, etc.,for school staff or not thoughtful, also need to perfect it in the future.更多还原