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站在废墟上的诗性画家

Standing on the Ruins of Poetic Painter

【作者】 李洁

【导师】 樊俊;

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 , 美术学, 2014, 硕士

【副题名】安塞姆·基弗

【摘要】 本文以当代德国籍绘画大师安塞姆·基弗(Anselm Kiefer)为研究对象,基弗出生在二战结束的那一年,面对世界的沧桑,基弗用自己非凡的艺术创造才能,指挥着一场捍卫生命与灵魂的战争。基弗为人类艺术开创了一条光荣的荆棘路,更为当今的人类心理学拓开了一束灿烂的灵光。他的画表现手法多样,广泛涉及架上绘画、摄影、行为、装置、综合材料甚至雕塑。但是他的绘画之所以如此有吸引力和震撼力,不是因为他的多变以及强烈的视觉震撼力,而是因为他作品中包含着深深的文化内涵和独特的人格魅力。基弗从来不画风景画,但是他给我们带来了一幅接一幅的人类风景史诗。基弗作品中使用“脆弱”的乳胶,易逝的、渺小的、无知的沙土,将他们一遍遍的覆盖再擦去,“建设再毁灭”,其实暗示了人类的创造和破坏。基弗将人类的建设等同于毁灭,在人类这部史诗和整个宇宙面前,个体人类就像一粒粒沙子,消解了英雄情结,否定了个体的重要性。基弗苍伤的画面犹如整个沧桑的人类世界,感觉整个人类世界要被轻轻地拭去一样。基弗曾被称为“站在废墟上的诗性画家”,诗歌对基弗艺术的影响是举足轻重的,他从小也酷爱诗歌,就如他曾经说过的,每个人总是想成为另外一个人,我自己更愿意做一名诗人。面对基弗的画,我感受到的不只是他对德国二战的反思,而是他对整个人类的博爱,画面的沧桑不只代表战后的沧桑而是当今整个世界的内在外在的沧桑。在这个经济“横行霸道”,文化“孤立无援”的年代,基弗用自己真挚、热血的艺术给了我们警醒和希望。鉴于基弗这独特的精神魅力,本文不是以线性的方式来研究的,而是试图从基弗的精神内涵入手,把他的作品放在不同的精神维度上来探寻基弗的艺术灵魂。

【Abstract】 Based on the contemporary German artist Anselm Kiefer (Ms. Anselm Kiefer) as the research object, Kiefer was born in the year after the end of world war ii, in the face of the vicissitudes of the world, Kiefer with his special artistic creation ability, command of a war to defend life and soul. Kiefer art for mankind created a glorious road of thorns, more modern human psychology extension to open a bunch of bright light. His painting expression diversity, widely involved in easel painting, photography, behavior, equipment, composite materials, and even sculpture. But his paintings are so attractive and powerful, not because of his varied and strong visual shock, but because he works contains deep cultural connotation and unique personality charm. Never kiefer painting landscapes, but he gives us a human landscape epic one after another. Kiefer works\"fragile\" used in the emulsion, the perishable, the small sand, ignorance, will they cover wipe again, over and over again\"construction and destruction\", in fact implies that the creation and destruction of the human race. Kiefer will equal to destroy human construction, in this epic and the front of the whole universe, human individual human bits like sand, dispelling the hero complex, denying the significance of the individual. Kiefer pale injury picture like the vicissitudes of life of the human world, feel the entire human world to be gently wipe. Kiefer has been called\"standing on the ruins of poetic painter\", the influences of the art of poetry to kiefer is important, he was also fond of poetry, as he once said, everyone always want to be someone else, I prefer to be a poet. In the face of kiefer painting, I feel not just his reflections on the German world war ii, but his love for the entire human race, pictures of the vicissitudes of life not only represent the postwar vicissitudes of life but internal external vicissitudes of life in the world today.\"Bullying\" in the economy, culture,\"isolated\" s kiefer used his sincerity, blood art gives us alert and hope. Given kiefer this unique spiritual glamour, this article is not to study in a linear fashion, from the spiritual connotation of kiefer, attempting to put his work in the spirit of the different dimensions explore kiefer artistic soul.

  • 【分类号】J209.516
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】550
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