【作者】 李宁；

【导师】 段鸿；

【作者基本信息】 厦门大学 ， 软件工程， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 目前我国已经拥有数万公里的输油输气管道,这些油气管道工程建设投入了巨额资金,从设计、制造、到施工都采取了严格的科学管理措施,但由于石油和天然气有着易燃、易爆,长输管道途径地区广、地质、社会条件多变等特点,且影响管道安全性的因素很多(例如：管道运行期间第三方破坏、打孔盗油、腐蚀穿孔、自然灾害、误操作或管道设计施工遗留的缺陷、损伤等任何一种因素都可能引发严重的管道事故,造成人员伤亡和财产损失),因此对长输油气管道进行管道数据完整性管理及风险评价是非常重要的。基于怎样更好的管理长输管道的目的,本文对设计和如何开发一个实用而且完善的WebGis信息管理系统进行了研究和讨论。系统采用浏览器界面/服务器(B/S)的架构进行设计,利用JAVA语言进行开发,使用Orcale10g数据库进行数据存储,借助长输管道APDM数据模型进行管道数据逻辑关系处理。系统的主要功能包括地图浏览、管道相关信息管理、管道定线图展示、文档管理以及地图的打印输出等几个部分,分为系统登录、地图浏览、管道管理、风险区域管理、站场信息管理、管道定线图、文档管理、打印输出和系统管理等九大模块。本次设计针对目前长输管道管理的具体情况的了解分析,以用户实际需求为依据,进行了详细的需求分析,再结合自身的管理经验,从用户的角度来完善整个系统设计。最后,根据设计开发实现的信息管理系统虽然大部分符合实际需求,但还有一些部分功能需要在以后的学习中进行继续完善。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present our country already has tens of thousands of kilometers of oil pipeline, the oil and gas pipeline construction has invested huge funds, from the design, manufacture, construction has adopted strict scientific management measures, but because of oil and natural gas is flammable, explosive, pipeline route area is vast, geological, social conditions and characteristics and influencing factors, the safety of the pipeline (for example:many pipeline operation during the third party damage, punch robs the oil, corrosion perforation, natural disasters, misoperation or pipeline design and construction defects, damage from any kind of factors are likely to lead to serious accidents of pipelines, causing casualties and property losses), therefore, integrity management and risk assessment of pipeline data on oil and gas pipeline is very important. How to better management of long distance pipeline based on the purpose, design and how to develop a practical and comprehensive information management system based on WebGis are studied and discussed.The system uses the WEB interface/server architecture design, using JAVA language development, the use of Orcale1Og database for data storage, with the help of pipeline data logical relationship processing pipeline APDM data model. The main functions of the system include several map browsing, pipeline information management, pipeline alignment chart display, document management and map print output part, divided into the system registry, map browsing, pipeline management, risk management, regional station information management, pipeline fixed line drawing, document management, print output and system management etc. nine modules.Analysis of the design knowledge according to the specific condition of the pipeline management, with the actual needs of users as the basis, has carried on the detailed demand analysis, combined with their own management experience, to improve the design of the whole system from the user’s point of view. Finally, according to the design and development of management information system to achieve the most realistic demand, but there are some functions need to learn in the future to continue to improve.更多还原