【作者】 李岩；

【导师】 傅秀梅；

【作者基本信息】 中国海洋大学 ， 国际贸易学， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 海洋药物生态产业正成为继计算机产业之后又一个令全人类瞩目和关注的高新技术性产业。作为涉及生物学、化学、药学、经济学、管理学等综合性的产业系统，一个新药的研发和生产很难单独的由一个国家顺利快速完成，海洋药物产业需要借助世界多方国家的合作来促进其产业的增长和发展。因此基于海洋药物产业自身的特点和发展趋势，借鉴国内外国际合作经验，研究和探讨海洋药物生态产业国际合作模式，对于我国海洋药物产业健康发展提供指导意见，并实现我国海洋药物产业跨越式发展具有实质性的现实意义。本文从海洋药物产业国际合作的基础研究出发，阐述了海洋药物产业、生态产业和国际经济合作的相关概念，以及国际经济合作、产业经济学和博弈论的理论。接下来文章分析了国内外海洋药物产业的概况，主要从海洋药物产业的现状、发展历程和不足解释我国海洋药物产业，结合美国、日本和欧盟的海洋药物产业状况，得出我国海洋药物产业发展的差距。借助静态博弈模型从国际合作的可能性和必然性两个角度分析海洋药物产业多国合作的理论基础，并结合国内外国际合作比较成功的案例进行实践指导。基于此提出构建海洋药物生态产业国际合作模式的思想。结合产业化的概念，将海洋药物产业整个产业链条分为资源供给、研发、生产、销售与贸易等环节。在资源供给环节中首先分析评估药物资源的生态价值活动，数据化显示出海洋生物资源的生态价值量，继而从捕捞和增养殖两个角度分析资源供给国际合作的方式。海洋药物研究开发环节中借助研发网络和技术联盟的手段达到国际合作的目的。海洋药物生产环节提出生态化的国际合作生产和转包生产的方式。药物销售与贸易环节是最后一个环节，通过相应的销售策略打开国内和国外市场，完成海洋药物产业价值实现的环节。最后从生命周期角度分析贯穿整个产业链的资金环节，结合各个时期的产业特点提出资金合作的方式。通过探讨产前、产中和产后各个环节的国际合作方式，最终全面系统的考察整个产业国际合作的模式，从而提出我国海洋药物产业发展的相应对策。本文的创新之处主要体现三方面，首先是研究视角的创新。在传统海洋药物临床实验研究的基础上，结合经济学相关理论分析海洋药物这一朝阳产业的经济价值和发展模式。其次是研究思路的创新。本文理论上分析海洋药物国际合作的可能性和必然性，实践上结合具体的成功合作案例，得出构建海洋药物产业国际合作模式的构想，使文章研究逻辑严谨，增强了可信性。最后是研究方法的创新。探讨海洋药物国际合作模式中采用由局部到整体方法研究，先局部分析产业链中资源供给、研发、生产、销售与贸易环节中的合作方式，再从生命周期角度整体分析资金供应环节的合作手段，最后得出海洋药物整个产业国际合作网状图。更多还原

【Abstract】 Marine drugs ecological industry is becoming another high and new technicalindustry after the computer industry. As an integrated industry system involvingbiology, chemistry, medicine, economics, and management, a new drug of R&D andproduction is difficult to smoothly and quickly finish by one country. Marine drugsindustry needs the cooperation of the multi-countries to promote the growth anddevelopment of the industry. Therefore, based on the characteristics and developmenttrend of the marine drugs industry, the experience of international cooperation athome and abroad, and exploring the international cooperation model of marine drugsecological industry, it provides guidance for the healthy development of China’smarine drugs industry and realizes the substantial practical significance for theleap-forward development of the marine drugs industry.Starting from the basic research on international cooperation of marine drugs industry,this paper states the related concepts of marine drugs industry, eco-industry andinternational cooperation, and explains theories on international cooperation,industrial economics and game theory. Then, the article overviews marine drugsindustries in the domestic and foreign. It explains the marine drugs industry in Chinamainly from the present situation, the development and deficiency of marine drugsindustry. And it combines with the United States, Japan and the EU’s Marine drugsindustries. It draws a conclusion that our marine drugs industry has a gap. Theanalysis of the theoretical basis on the two angles of the possibility and necessity ofinternational cooperation, and it combines with the successful cases to carry on thepractice guidance. Based on these, it puts forward the idea of building theinternational cooperation model of marine drugs ecological industry.Combined with the concept of industrialization, the marine drug industry is dividedinto the resource supply, R&D, production, sales and trade links. In the resourcesupply link, it firstly evaluates the ecological value activities of marine drugsresources and digital displays the tremendous value of ecological cooperation. Then itanalyzes the international cooperation ways from fishing and aquaculture. In the second link, it uses with two means of the R&D network and technology alliance toachieve the purpose of international cooperation. The marine drugs production linkputs forward low carbon international cooperation production and subcontractproduction way. The last link of drugs sales and trade opens the domestic and foreignmarkets through the corresponding sales strategy, and realizes the economic value ofmarine drugs industry. Finally, from the perspective of the life cycle，it analyzes thecapital link in the whole industry chain, and puts forward capital cooperation wayscombined with the characteristics of each period. Through all aspects of internationalcooperation in the production, it builds the whole industry international cooperationmodel, and so as to obtain development countermeasures in the marine drugs industry.The innovation of this paper is mainly reflected in three aspects. The first innovationis research perspective. Based on the traditional marine drug on the clinical trialstudies, it combines with the related economic theory to analyze the economic valueand development mode of marine drugs industry. The second innovation is researchideas. This paper theoretically analyzes the possibility and necessity of the marinedrugs international cooperation, and combines with specific cases of successfulcooperation in practice. It draws the idea of building international cooperation mode.So the article has the rigorous study logic and enhances the credibility. The lastinnovation is research method. It adopts an approach by a local to a holistic. Firstly itlocally analyzes industrial chain of the resource supply, R&D, production, sales andtrade links, and analyzes capital link in the whole industry chain. Finally it draws theinternational cooperation network diagram of the entire marine drugs industry.更多还原