【作者】 林琦；

【导师】 黄忠钊；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 音乐（专业学位）， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 二胡的弦式,是指二胡简谱中标明内外弦的首调唱名,如：do-sol弦式或sol-re弦式。在二胡演奏的众多表现手段中,弦式是较为重要的一类。在不同体裁、不同风格、不同流派和不同时代的二胡音乐作品中,弦式不仅是根据音乐调式、音乐色彩来运用相应的弦法,而且还是体现作品的音乐风格和审美取向的重要音乐表现手段之一。同时,弦式对塑造音乐形象的作用体现为它可以充分发挥二胡的调式空弦音的特色和演奏技法,通过恰当的弦式来塑造相适应的音乐风格和音乐形象。因此,对二胡的弦式进行深入研究是系统研究二胡演奏法和二胡音乐作品的必要前提。本文从音乐表演实践的角度,以二胡的传统弦式以及二胡传统乐曲和二胡创作作品中的弦法为研究对象,并以二胡叙事曲《蓝花花叙事曲》为主要例证,分析二胡弦式在音乐表现和音乐形象塑造方面所起到的重要作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The chord method of erhu means a variety of different tuning methods used when playing erhu. Among the many ways of expression of the erhu, chord method is an important type. In different genres, different styles, different schools and different times of the erhu music works, different chord methods not only is one of important means to ch(?)ge the melody, tonality, but also reflect the important means of expression in music aesthetic orientation of the works. Chord method influence on the creation of the musical image of it can bring into full play the erhu string method and technique, to shape the adaptation of the musical image by chord method appropriate. An outstanding erhu works, is inseparable from the main characteristics of the character’s description, but also inseparable from the music style of local rich. In this paper, the author will take erhu concerto "Blue flower ballad" as an example, in order to study erhu’s traditional chord method, traditional composition as well as the chord method used in creating an erhu piece, and then analyze the important role which erhu’s chord method is playing in music performance and image shaping from the perspective of music performance practice.更多还原