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山东民歌及民歌音调改编的合唱作品分析
【作者】 刘文；
【导师】 张建平；
【作者基本信息】 曲阜师范大学 ， 音乐学， 2013， 硕士
【摘要】 中国民歌在民族五千年文化中占据着重要的地位，作为中国民歌主体下的一个分支，山东民歌也以全新的面貌登上国际舞台，在山东各个地域都流传着与当地人民生活息息相关的民歌。它们的题材、形式、内容、类别都有着自己独特的风格。这也影响了人们对于音乐美的了解和判断。在精神文化上给予人们提供正能量、它就像一把金钥匙，代代流传，深刻影响着山东人对于音乐的审美和判断，民歌也切实的反映了时代迈进的步伐。中国合唱的发展历程，虽然说已经经历了近百年的磨合，但却是在新中国成立以后才进入快速发展的时期，在这段时期中，经过作曲家们的研究和不断的探索，创作了一大批脍炙人口的合唱作品，在人民群众和专业的表演队伍中迅速的展开而来，在民歌传唱的同时，对中国的民歌的进行必要的合唱改编，使人们能够欣赏和接受另一种形式来演绎民歌的独特风格，让两者在演绎中紧密的结合，是作曲家们改编合唱的最终的目的，山东民歌虽然久唱不衰，但是近年来，国内的音乐学者更加着重于对西北民歌的改编，而对山东民歌改编合唱的音乐作品却是少之又少，本文以民歌为契机，以合唱为主体，把两者结合在一起，对以后发扬山东民歌文化，弘扬家乡音乐特色，对近年来山东民歌改编合唱的音乐作品做一个系统的分析和总结，
【Abstract】 Chinese folk plays an important role in the five thousand years of Chinese culture, as abranch of Chinese folk song the, Shandong folk song is taking on a new look on the internationalstage, Shandong in the region have been closely linked with the life of the local people’s folksongs.their subject matter, form, content, category has its own unique style. It also affects thepeople to understand and judge the beauty of music. Give people with positive energy in spiritand culture, It is like a golden key, generation after generation, deep influence for the people ofShandong music and aesthetic judgment, Folk songs and the reflection of the times the pace of.The development of Chinese chorus,a lthough it has gone through nearly a hundred yearsrunning, But after the founding of new China had entered the period of rapid development In thisperiod, through the research of the composers and continuous exploration, created a largenumber of win universal praise chorus works, In the masses of the people and professionalperformance team quickly, At the same time in folk songs, The Chinese folk songs are thenecessary choral adaptation, So people can appreciate and accept another form to interpret theunique style of folk songs, Let both close in the deduction, is composers adapted chorus of theultimate goal, Shandong folk songs while enduring, but in recent years, the domestic musicscholars focused on the adaptation to the northwest folk song, And the Shandong folk songs forchorus music is less and less, In this paper the opportunity to sing folk songs, as the main body,combining the two together, To carry forward the folk songs of Shandong culture, carry forwardthe hometown music features, Summarize and analyze a system in recent years, Shandong folksongs for chorus music,