【作者】 孟伟；

【导师】 刘力钢；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁大学 ， 企业管理， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 知识经济时代，技术是企业至关重要的战略资源，技术创新能力更是企业获取竞争优势、培育核心能力的关键因素。越来越多的企业认识到技术创新活动不仅依赖于企业内部资源，在很大程度上也依赖于企业所处社会关系网络中的网络资源。因此，对企业社会资本的研究为企业提供了一个获取资源的崭新途径。在竞争日益激烈的全球化环境中，企业不再是单一的行为主体，而是与其它组织相互联系，构成关系网络。制造业企业通过与其联系最为紧密的供应商和客户建立互动网络，能够获取提升技术创新能力的信息、技术、知识等资源，进而在动荡的市场环境中实现可持续发展。社会资本理论发现企业社会资本能够为企业带来知识等资源，技术创新理论认为知识是企业技术创新的核心。因此，知识成为联接企业社会资本与技术创新的桥梁。本研究将这三者联系起来，来证实知识转移在企业纵向社会资本和技术创新能力之间的作用机制。本研究以企业社会资本理论、技术创新理论和知识转移理论为基础，综合国内外学者的研究成果，主要关注企业纵向社会资本的三个维度对知识转移和技术创新能力的影响，以及知识转移对企业技术创新能力的影响。重点阐述企业纵向社会资本、知识转移和企业技术创新能力三者之间的关系，提出本研究的理论模型。在调查问卷的基础上，通过因子分析、多元回归分析等分析方法，对研究模型中的理论假设进行了验证，主要得到以下结论：（1）企业纵向社会资本的结构维度、关系维度和认知维度对组织间知识转移具有显著的正向影响。（2）知识转移对企业技术创新能力具有显著的正向影响。（3）知识转移在纵向社会资本正向作用于企业技术创新能力的过程中起到部分中介作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the era of knowledge economy, the technological innovation capability is notjust the significant strategy resources, but also the key factor for the corporations togain competition advantage and core capability. More and more corporations haverealized that the technological innovation is not just rely on the internal resources, butmostly depends on the network resources in the social relations network. Therefore,the research on firm social capital has provided a bright new way to gain resources forcorporations. In the more competitive global world, the corporation is no longer thesingle actor, The corporation has built a relation network with other organizations.The manufacturing industry gets the resources like information, technology andknowledge for technological innovation capability’s promotion, then achievessustainable development in a turbulent market environment. The social capital theoryfinds that firm social capital can provide knowledge for corporations. Therefore,knowledge has become the bridge that combines the social capital and technologicalinnovation. This thesis combines these three factors to confirm that the knowledgetransfer’s function between the vertical social capital and technology innovationcapability.This thesis is based on the firm social capital theory; technology innovationtheory and knowledge transfer theory. The author mainly focused on the influence ofvertical social capital’s three dimensions to knowledge transfer and technologicalinnovation capability, and the impact of knowledge transfer on technologicalinnovation capability. The author summarized the relationship between the firmvertical social capital, knowledge transfer and technological innovation capacity, andproposed the theoretical models. Based on the questionnaire, the research verifies theassumption using the SPSS, concluded as bellow:(a) The structural dimension, relational dimension and cognitive dimension havesignificant positive impact on the knowledge transfers between organizations.(b) Knowledge transfer has significant positive effects on the technicalinnovation capability.(c) In the process of vertical social capital positive effect in firm technology innovation capability, knowledge transfer has played a partial intermediary role.更多还原