【作者】 李涛；

【导师】 任远；

【作者基本信息】 复旦大学 ， 人口、资源与环境经济学， 2012， 硕士

【副题名】以上海市马陆镇为例

【摘要】 流动人口的生活发展带来了城市的空间演变。文章以上海市马陆镇为例,通过田野调查、深度访谈、地图绘制的方法研究流动人口在当地的生活发展状况。从空间的角度,文章分析了流动人口的活动引起马陆镇的空间演变,使一个农村社区转变为一个工厂和流动人口混合型的城市社区。马陆镇的空间演变具有历史性,不同历史阶段表现出不同的空间地理形态。文章同时分析了马陆镇的空间演变过程中多重力量的参与,尤其是流动人口活动的力量。流动人口在参与马陆镇的空间演变过程,也在完成其社会适应,实现社会融合。文章从空间的角度研究流动人口的社会适应发现,流动人口的空间归属感不强,并且在空间使用上和本地人口存在不平等性和排斥性。空间使用的不平等性和排斥性不利于流动人口的社会适应。文章提出若干促进流动人口社会适应的对策建议。最后,文章提出适应大城市人口集聚背景下的城市流动人口管理和大城市郊区治理的政策性建议,以更好的治理中国大城市郊区。更多还原

【Abstract】 The living development of floating population brought about by the spatial evolution of city. Through field surveys, depth interviews and mapping methods, the paper studies the living development of floating population in Malu Town. In the perspective of space, the paper analyzes the evolution of space caused by the activities of floating population:making Malu Town from rural community to hybrid urban communities of factory and floating population. The spatial evolution of Malu Town is historic, different historical periods have different spatial topography. The paper also analyzes the multiple forces participation in space evolution in Malu Town, especially the power of floating population activities.Floating population participates in the process of spatial evolution of Malu Town, and also completes their social adaptation and social integration. In the perspective of space, the paper found that the sense of space belonging of floating population is not strong, and has inequality and exclusion in the use of the space with the local population. Inequality and exclusion of the use of space is not conducive to social adaptation of floating population. The paper put forward a number of suggestions to promote social adaptation of floating population. Finally, the paper proposes policy recommendations to urban floating population management and the suburbs of big cities governance with the larger city population gathering make better governance.in the suburbs of major city in China.更多还原