【作者】 郭慧；

【导师】 王建宝；

【作者基本信息】 山西大学 ， 音乐学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 在民族音乐中,二胡作为众多民问器乐中的一种,有它本身的个性与特殊性,它以表现细腻、委婉、柔美的音色见长,具有独特的艺术魅力与艺术价值。在近百年的发展与状大中,成为我国民族器乐中不可小觑的一支力量,在众多民族器乐中脱颖而出。无论是演奏技术技巧的提高、乐曲数量的增加、表现风格的多样化,还是乐曲内涵的表达、表现,都取得了非凡的、不可忽视的的成绩。因此,对于二胡演奏,无论是从形式手段、技术技巧方而,还是音乐深度,音乐内容方而,都提出了更新、更高的要求。即：要在不断巩固提高技术技巧的前提下,整体性、全面性地把握乐曲内容、乐曲风格,完整无误地表达乐曲内涵,表现作者的思想情感、塑造典型的音乐形象成为了新时期的二胡演奏的新要求。在二胡演奏中,它有着作为二胡这件乐器所独有的演奏手段和技术技巧等表达方式作为它的基本特点,因此,二胡在我国民族器乐中独树一帜,为二胡的特征化、个性化打下了基础。例如演奏中滑音、颤音、音色等的特殊性。通过它本身的技术形式所能够表达的特殊的音乐特征作为它本身的个性特点和风格所存在。本文立足于演奏过程中,形式手段的把握与内容内涵的表达的相互依存,相互制约的关系,通过中国传统艺术哲思、哲理的运用,剖析二胡演奏中形式手段、形象思维以及内容表现之间的相互作用与相互关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the national music, as many folk instrumental music of erhu, has its own personality and particularity, it with performance is exquisite, tactful, gentle and sound good, has the unique artistic charm and artistic value. In nearly years to develop and grow, become China’s national instrumental music in a force of reckoned, in many national instrumental music to the fore. Whether playing the improvement of technical skills, the increase in the number of music, the performance of the variety of style, or music of the connotation of expression, performance, have made extraordinary, not be ignored in the results. So, for erhu, whether from the form means, technical skills, or music depth, music contents, put forward the update and higher requirements. That is:to improve and consolidating in technical skills, under the premise of integrity, thorough grasp music content, music style, complete and correct to express music connotation, the expression of the author’s thoughts and feelings, shaping the typical music image as a new period of erhu new request. In the erhu, it has as the instrument erhu unique play method and technology skills such as expression of the basic features of it, therefore, the erhu in national instrumental music unique and for Chinese characterization, personalized and lay the foundation. For example, playing vibrato, tone, and glide particularity. Through its own technology to form the special music features expression as its own personality characteristics and existing style. This paper based on the process of playing, form the grasp of the content and means of the connotation of expression of interdependence, mutual restrict relationship, through the Chinese traditional art, philosophy thinking, the application of erhu analysis of form means, the thinking in image and content of interaction between the performance and the mutual relationship.更多还原