【作者】 杨自强；

【导师】 赵慧；

【作者基本信息】 太原理工大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2012， 硕士

【副题名】以山西镇国寺为例

【摘要】 在中国长长的历史长河中,记录历史前进的除了留存于世的文史子集,历朝历代的建筑更是记录中国文化历史的重要载体,历代的世事风云,都随着时代的前进,被掩埋在历史的烟云中。古老的建筑无声地矗立在中古大地,带着它的历史,带着远久的信息,悄然矗立。建筑是文化的重要的组成部分,建筑亦是人类文化之树的硕果。建筑不仅是人类全部文化的一个有机组成部分,而且还是文化的高度集中。某一时代整个社会倾尽全力的建造有代表性的一些有主要意义的建筑物,必定反映出当时最高的科学及技术、文化艺术水平。反过来说,要了解一种建筑形式的产生、一个建筑体系的形成,就首先要了解和研究产生它的历史文化。在研究中国上下数千年建筑的领域里,研究唐朝末期到五代时期的一段建筑历史最好的方法莫过于研究当时的建筑,可惜五代乱世,遗留的建筑较为稀缺,位于平遥的镇国寺是这个时代遗留的极为珍贵的历史建筑,通过对它的研究,可以对我们认识五代时期的建筑有重大意义。通过它也可以了解唐代到宋代建筑之间的传承关系,对中国全面的建筑历史研究及当时的文化社会的了解都有积极的意义。全文共分六章,表述如下：第一章主要写论文的课题来源及研究目的、意义。第二章主要是对平遥地区的地缘历史沿革以及当地的文化背景的分析研究,是研究镇国寺的重要信息来源。并就平遥地区的佛教发展做了一番剖析。第三章写镇国寺的建筑空间组合及构成特点。第四章是对镇国寺的建筑特点以及建设前后时代的横向研究探讨。第五章是写镇国寺的彩绘雕塑第六章主要以镇国寺为例谈当下古建筑的修缮保护。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the long river of history, recorded history forward a subset of the addition to retain the world literature and history, the dynasties of the building is an important carrier of record of the history of Chinese culture, ancient things in life situation, with the progress of the times, and was buriedin the history of smoke. The only building standing silently in the Middle Ages the earth, with its history, with so long ago, information, temperature and natural stands.The building is an important part of culture, architecture is the fruit of the tree of human culture. The building is not just an integral part of all human culture, but also the culture of the highly concentrated. The whole society of a certain era of exhausting the full construction of a representative number of the main significance of the building must reflect the highest scientific and technical, artistic and cultural level. Conversely, to understand the generation of an architectural form, the formation of a building system, we must first understand and research to produce its history and culture.In the areas of the foot of the mountain for thousands of years building, located in the Tang Dynasty late than to study the best way until the Five Dynasties period of architectural history at the time building, but unfortunately the Five Dynasties in times of trouble, left over from building more scarce, the town of the country is located in Pingyao Temple precious historic buildings of this era, through its research, can be of great significance to our understanding of the construction of the Five Dynasties period. It can also learn about the inheritance relationship between the construction of the Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty, Chinese architectural history research and cultural and social understanding by the positive significance.The full text is divided into six chapters, the first chapter of the dissertation topic sources and research purposes and significance.The second chapter is the analysis of Pingyao’s geo History and background of the local culture is an important source of information for the town of Temple. Chapter II also did some analysis of the development of Buddhism in Pingyao region.Written in the third chapter of the town of Temple combination of architectural space and composition characteristics.The fourth chapter is the town of Temple architectural features, as well as the times before and after the construction of horizontal study.The fifth chapter is to write the town of Temple, painted sculpture Chapter VI of the town of Temple, for example about the current protection of the renovation of ancient buildings.更多还原