【作者】 陈艳；

【导师】 刘筱霞；

【作者基本信息】 陕西科技大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 随着城市建设不断更新，很多具有浓厚历史文化氛围与传统文化气息的景观环境受到损坏，城市传统文化陷入危机状态。每个城市都是在其特定历史过程中形成和发展起来的，都是人们劳动创造的成果。深厚的历史文化值得学习、保护。如何保护历史文化，使它与现代城市建设有机结合，成为现代生活的一部分。广场设计成为一个能充分展现城市历史文化与现代文化的外部空间。而且一个具有历史文化内涵的广场，能够体现一个城市的文化魅力，丰富居民精神文化生活，提高城市居民文化生活品味。开封是一个具有浓厚历史文化氛围的古城：七朝都会，丰富的民间艺术，在几经毁灭性的自然灾害中仍然保持着古城建筑特色。独有的城市性质形成了开封特有的城市景观。使他不同于一般的历史古城，成为国家历史文化名城、国家优秀旅游城市。新的城市规划设计不断的发展，城市景观设计受到新的设计风格影响，具有城市窗口的广场设计出现千篇一律的现象，缺少城市地域特色。在新的城市景观设计中，对传统文化应用不够完善，没有做到对传统文化的保护和创新性。历史文化深厚的开封同样存在着这种现象。新城市建设，展现城市历史文化风貌的景观少之又少。传承、保护、创新传统文化。把传统文化应用在现代广场设计中成为传承、保护传统文化最佳平台。深入研究传统文化，挖掘传统文化的特点，用现代的设计艺术手法对传统元素进行创新设计，巧妙的应用在城市广场设计中。做到对古城传统文化的保护和创新，完善城市广场景观设计中传统与现代的结合。给城市带来更多的旅游资源，使城市文化广泛传播。达到对传统文化的保护，推动城市经济方面和文化方面的和谐发展。本课题主要以开封传统文化在城市广场中的应用研究为主线,研究如何把开封传统文化元素同现代文化元素完美结合于城市广场设计，以造就完美城市广场景观为主题。通过对国内外传统文化在广场设计中的应用实例进行调查研究；以及现代设计思想、设计方法对城市广场设计理念的影响。找出它们的不足之处，为新的广场设计提出更加合理的设计理念。为古城开封设计一个具有功能性、地域性、文化性、传统性、时代性相结合的，环境优美的城市广场。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the constant update of the city construction, many landscapeenvironment with strong historical and traditional atmosphere has been badlydamaged. The traditional culture in the city is falling into a state of crisis. Facingof the traditional culture crisis, city construction and development pay more andmore attention to the use of traditional culture in the city construction. Citysquare design has become an important carrier to enhance the vigor of the city.Each city’s formation and development are in their specific historicalprocess, which are the labor creation achievement. The deep historical culture isworth learning and we need to protect the history and culture of the city incorrect way, making it combine with the modern city construction. City squaredesign is a outer space that can fully show the traditional culture and modernculture in the city. A square design with traditional cultural connotation canreflect the city cultural charm, rich people’s spiritual and cultural life andimprove the cultural taste of our life.Kaifeng is a city with strong historical and cultural atmosphere. With swiftdevelopment of city designs in Kaifeng as well as the effect of modern citylandscape design style, the layout of city square appeared to follow the samepattern. In the modern city landscape design of Kaifeng is lack of the protectionand innovation of traditional culture as well as the application of traditionalculture is not perfect. The landscape which can show the city’s history andculture is becoming less and less. Facing Kaifeng’s traditional culture and currentsituation, there is a need to research Kaifeng ’s traditional culture and modernculture development in a deep way. We should mine characteristics of traditionalculture, use modern design method to design the traditional elements and applythese into the landscape design of city square. In order to improve thecombination state of modern and tradition square landscape design in Kaifeng.Beautiful city cultural image can bring to the city more tourism resources and make the city culture spread widely. This is not only achieved in the protection oftraditional culture, but also promoted the city economic and culturaldevelopment.The main subject of this paper is the application of Kaifeng traditionalculture in city square design. Do a research on how to reach the perfectcombination of Kaifeng traditional culture and modern culture of elements incity square design and how to create a perfect city square landscape. The paperbring out a reasonable new square design concept through research and survey oftraditional culture applied to city square design in domestic and foreign as wellas finding the difference between the modern design thought to the city squaredesign. The paper is studied to create a functional, region, culture, tradition,modernity combination, beautiful environment of the modern city square ofKaifeng.更多还原