新程度副词的多角度研究

【作者】 王晓敏；

【导师】 尹群；

【作者基本信息】 南京师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2011， 硕士

【副题名】以“暴”类词为例

【摘要】 本文以新程度副词“暴、超、巨、狂、奇”为例,从句法、语义、语用和社会语言学角度对它们进行了多维研究。全文共分四章：绪论主要对本文的研究意义、研究现状以及研究时用到的语料等问题进行了论述和交待。第一章主要讨论“暴”类新程度副词的界定,从“暴”类词的名称的界定、“新”的界定和使用频率的界定三个角度对本文的研究对象进行了澄清。第二章“暴”类新程度副词的句法研究主要论述了“暴”类词与形容词、动词及动词性成分、名词的组合功能,“暴”类词与固有程度副词“很”的异同。本章最后得出结论认为“暴”类词的组合功能有强弱之分,排列顺序为：超>巨>狂>暴>奇。第三章“暴”类新程度副词的语义研究主要从“暴”类词语义的主观性研究、语义个性研究以及历时语义研究分析了“暴”类词的语义特征。第四章“暴”类新程度副词的语用及社会语言学研究,主要从语用角度分析了“暴”类词的程度凸显功能以及强烈的感情色彩和显现语义细节的特征,另外从社会语言学角度进行了“暴”类新程度副词的校园使用调查研究,对“暴”类词的主要使用群体青少年学生的语言状况进行了分析。最后是结语,提出了本文研究的不足以及对该领域研究的展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper researches new degree adverbs for example "bao(暴),chao(超),Ju(巨),kuangl(狂),qi(奇)"with multiple angles including syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and sociolinguistic.Paper is divided into five chapters.Chapter 0:the introduction. This chapter discusses some questions including significance of this research, current research situation and the corpus used in the paper.The first chapter focuses on the definition of new degree adverbs of "bao" category from three aspects:the name definition, the "new" definition and use frequency definition.The second chapter, this chapter researches syntactic function about new degree adverbs of"bao" category including combination function with adj,verbs and verbal components,, similarities and differences between "bao" category of words and the inherent degree adverb "hen"i(很).This chapter is concluded that the "bao" category has differences in combination function. The order is:chao> ju> kuang> bao> qi.The third chapter, this chapter researches semantic about new degree adverbs of bao" category from three aspects:subjective semantic research, personal semantic research and diachronic semantic research.The fouth Chapter,this chapter researches new degree adverbs of "bao" category from pragmatic and sociolinguistics. The pragmatic of "bao" category is:highlighting the degree,appearing semantic detail expressing intense emotion. The sociolinguistics of "bao" category is researching campus use situation of of "bao" category.更多还原