【作者】 张磊；

【导师】 汤道烈；

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2010， 硕士

【副题名】以合肥环城重点地段为例

【摘要】 21世纪人类进入知识经济社会,城市的社会生活将发生质的转变,更多的人开始从事三、四类产业,休闲游憩将成为闲暇时代的城市社会生活主题,人们不仅仅满足于丰厚的物质生活,而且开始追求更多的精神文化生活。目前,我国处在城市快速发展阶段,城市发展扩张的同时,旧城区已出现了不同程度的衰退,然而在快速的旧城更新改造下,使原有的城市文化特色逐渐由模糊到消解。城市建设过分追求经济物质利益,而忽视了精神文化内涵,导致城市文化特色的缺乏,这些与人们日益增长的精神文化需求相矛盾。然而,在旧城区中所存的具有历史文脉延续地段,将成为今后城市复兴发展的契机。城市复兴中如何实现历史文脉的启承,发挥文化价值,实现城市物质文明与精神文明健康和谐发展,已成为今天城市发展研究的重要课题。在此背景下,本文首先以城市中特色文化建设的问题为切入点,探讨城市历史地段复兴对城市发展的影响和意义。其次通过对城市复兴基础理论的梳理,探讨城市历史地段复兴中城市设计理念、方法；明确指出复兴城市设计在与古为新、文化引导、多样并存、持续发展这四大理念指导下,运用地段整合、空间联系、场所建构及技术应用等主要方法来解决地段复兴中所面临的现实问题。其后,选取了有一定借鉴意义的国内外城市历史地段复兴案例,并进行比较、研析。最后以合肥城市环城包河地段为一实证,提出包河地段复兴空间结构模式和复兴方案。研究中论文提出如下三个见解：1.通过对中西方城市复兴的比较分析,认为中西方“城市复兴”产生的背景、条件、基础有所不同,是两类不同意义的复兴。目前我国城市复兴存在以下新问题：历史遗留、结构衰退、环境改造、土地效率、城市特色等问题。其主要任务是通过旧城的物质改造来改善城市环境、完善城市功能、承启城市文化；从而在整体上达到提高城市活力、促进城市文明、推进社会发展的目标。2.今天的城市历史地段复兴不应只停留于历史建筑的保护或更新改造,而应“与古为新”创造具有城市文脉特性的现代生活场所。3.合肥包河地段复兴城市设计应利用旧城地段更新和地铁交通建设的发展契机,结合良好的包河历史文化和绿化空间,重新构建地段空间结构,促成集多种功能于一体的综合城市公共场所。在这里,环城秀色的复兴“活化”空间必将成为社会活动和精神文化交流的新舞台。更多还原

【Abstract】 The 21st century, Mankind has entered the Knowledge-based society, the city’s social life will undergo a qualitative change, more people began to engage in three or four categories of industry, recreation and social life will become a city of leisure theme of the times, people not only to meet the rich material life, and began to pursue the more spiritual and cultural life. At present, urban rapid development stage in China, urban development expanding, Old Town were suffered different degrees of decline, however, the old city in rapid under renovation, so led to disappearance of urban history and culture. Urban development over the pursuit of economic material interests at the expense of spiritual and cultural content, resulting in a lack of urban cultural characteristics of these and people’s increasing spiritual and cultural needs are contradictory. However, in the Old City in the context of historical continuity maintained by the lot, will be the opportunity for future development of urban regeneration. Urban Regeneration in historical context how continue development, play and cultural values, to achieve material and spiritual health of urban harmonious development of today’s urban development has become an important research subject.In this context, this paper characteristics of urban culture in the entry point that matters, Exploring Urban Historic Districts in the Revival of the impact and significance of urban development. Followed by sorting out the basic theory of urban regeneration, revitalization of urban historical sites in the urban design concepts and methods; clear that the renaissance in the protection and utilization of urban design, cultural guide, the coexistence of diverse, sustainable development under the guidance of these four concepts, the use of site integration, spatial connection, construction sites and technology sites such as the main method to solve the recovery in the face of reality. Subsequently, selected certain references to the historical sites and foreign urban regeneration case, and compared to study and analyze. Finally, Hefei City Ring Package River sites for the evidence, put forward packets River lots of space structure model rehabilitation and recovery programs.Theses proposed the following three observations:1. Western urban renaissance through the comparative analysis that the West "Urban Renaissance" background, the conditions are not the same basis, meaning that two different types of rehabilitation. At present, China urban renaissance of the following new issues:historical, functional decline, environmental reform, land efficiency, city identity and so on. Its main task is the physical transformation of the old city to improve the urban environment, improve the urban functions, urban cultural heritage; to achieve the increase in the overall vitality of the city, promoting urban civilization, and to promote social development.2. Historical location of today’s urban renaissance should not stop at the protection of historic buildings or renovation, but should be " with the Old for the New" to create an urban context features of modern life places.3. In the Hefei Baohe Area, the regeneration design should be used to update the old site and subway transportation construction of development projects, combined with a good package river history, culture and green space, lots of space to rebuild the structure, to promote multi-functionality in an integrated urban public places. Here, the ring landscape revival of "activation" of space will become the spirit of cultural exchange activities and a new stage.更多还原