中共六届六中全会主题及历史地位研究

【作者】 丁艳；

【导师】 王继；

【作者基本信息】 陕西师范大学 ， 中共党史， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 中共六届六中全会是中共党史上召开的一次重要会议,在中国革命史的发展过程中也占有重要地位,而今我们国家也在全力倡导“马克思主义中国化”,因此研究六中全会具有很强的历史意义和现实意义。史学界很多学者也都从不同的角度谈了自己对此次会议的独特见解,笔者对此次会议的研究主要从会议召开的主题以及它的历史地位两个方面来进行的。文章把六中全会的主题定义为“马克思主义中国化”,主要分两个部分来进行论证。首先,从历史必然性的角度来论证“马克思主义中国化”成为六中全会主题的可能。这历史必然性主要包含4个方面:第一,遵义会议从组织上为马克思主义中国化提供了保障;第二,瓦窑堡会议、洛川会议从实践上开启了马克思主义中国化的历程;第三,对王明新“右”倾投降主义错误的纠正使六中全会的主题确定为马克思主义中国化成为一种必然;第四,共产国际对毛泽东正确领导的支持,是把马克思主义中国化确定为六中全会主题的保证。其次,从会议召开的内容来界定六中全会的主题就是马克思主义中国化。对于这个部分,笔者主要从3个方面来进行论述的:第一,会议解决的问题体现了马克思主义同中国具体实际相结合这一主题;第二,毛泽东在会议上作的《论新阶段》的主题报告突显了马克思主义中国化这一主题;第三,党的部分领导人在会议上的发言以及全会的决议都紧密围绕着马克思主义中国化这一主题。文章的重心是放在对六中全会历史地位的评价上。对于六中全会历史地位的定位,笔者主要是从以下4个方面来进行论证的:第一,六中全会对抗战16个月经验的总结保证了党对人民抗战事业的正确领导;第二,六中全会以马克思主义中国化为主题召开,开启了马克思主义中国化的伟大历程,对于这一部分,文中主要介绍了党内高级干部、马克思主义理论工作者以及思想文化界对马克思主义中国化运动的推动;第三,六中全会开创了中共理论发展的新阶段,这主要表现在中国革命道路理论的完善、党的教育理论的发展以及党的民族理论的创新等方面;第四,六中全会精神对历史以及当今时代发展的启示,通过从实事求是的思想路线是六中全会精神的灵魂、政策和策略的灵活性是六中全会精神的主要表现以及六中全会精神是爱国主义精神的重要体现等方面来向我们诠释六中全会的精神。更多还原

【Abstract】 The sixth session of the sixth central committee of CCP is an important meeting in the history of the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese revolution in the history of the development process also occupies an important position, and now also to advocate for our country, "Marxism in China," the Sixth Plenary of the study have a very strong historical significance and practical significance. Many historians and scholars are from a different perspective on his own unique view of this meeting, the author of the study session of the theme from the conference, as well as its historical status to the two aspects. Article to the theme of the Sixth Plenary Session is defined as "Marxism in China", mainly in two parts to carry out feasibility studies. First of all, from the perspective of the historical necessity to prove "Marxism in China" has become the theme of the Sixth Plenary Session of the possible. This mainly includes the historical necessity of four aspects: First, from the Zunyi Meeting for the Organization of Marxism in China has provided a guarantee; Second, Wayaobao meeting Luochuan meeting opened from the practice of Marxism in China’s history; Third, the new Ming "right" dumping capitulationism correct errors so that the theme of the Sixth Plenary Session of Marxism in China determined to become a necessity; Fourth, the Communist International to support the correct leadership of Mao Zedong is to Marxism in China identified as the theme of the Sixth Plenary Session of the guarantee. Secondly, the content of the meeting to define the theme of the Sixth Plenary Session is Marxism in China. For this part, I mainly from three areas to address: First, the meeting reflected the problems of Marxism with the concrete practice in China, the theme; Second, Mao Zedong made at the meeting "On the new stage" The report highlighted the theme of Marxism in China this theme; Third, part of the party leaders to speak at the meeting and the resolutions of the plenary session of Marxism close around the theme of China.The article’s focus is on the Sixth Plenary Session of the historical status of the evaluation. The historical status of the Sixth Plenary Session of the position, I was mainly from the following four aspects to the argument: First, the Sixth Plenary Session of the war 16 months experience to ensure that the party of the people the cause of the correct leadership of the Anti-Japanese War; Second, Sixth Plenary Session of Marxism into the theme of China held an open Marxism in China’s great history of this part of the paper introduces a high-ranking party, Marxist theory and ideological and cultural workers in the Marxist movement in China driven; Third, the Sixth Plenum of the Chinese Communist Party to create a new stage of theoretical development, mainly in the theory of the Chinese revolution to improve the road, the party’s education and development of the theory of the party’s national innovation theory; Fourth, Sixth plenary session on the history and spirit of the development of the times in today’s revelation from the ideological line of seeking truth from facts is the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the soul, the flexibility of policy and strategy is the spirit of the Sixth Plenary of the main performance and the spirit of the Sixth Plenum of the importance of the spirit of patriotism reflected to us in terms of interpretation of the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session.更多还原