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汉赋评论研究

Rsearch of Hanfu Comments

【作者】 李英

【导师】 李大明;

【作者基本信息】 四川师范大学 , 古代文学, 2009, 硕士

【摘要】 本文从赋评家对汉赋的评论出发,以历时为经,以共时为纬,重新认识汉赋的美,解读汉赋作家的“赋家之心”和汉赋评论家的“论赋者之心”,并对赋评家对汉赋的分类进行探讨。汉赋批评自汉赋兴盛的西汉就开始了,自汉至今,对汉赋的评论是代不乏人。赋评家多对汉赋的华美形式不能很好的为所要表达的反映现实,批判现实的讽谕主题服务展开批评。然而汉赋的美毕竟不能完全被人们漠视,故许多赋评家在批评汉赋的同时也认识到汉赋的美。前人对汉赋评论的研究多集中在汉代赋评家、刘勰等人对汉赋的批评,并且多是宏观研究。本文在前人对汉赋评论研究的基础上,分三个部分展开对汉赋评论研究的探讨。第一章论汉赋为美丽之文,一是从历时的角度探讨汉赋作家、汉赋评论家对汉赋为美丽之文的认识,二是从赋论家对汉赋四大家及其作品的评价谈汉赋为美丽之文。第二章“赋家之心”和“论赋者之心”,通过赋家和赋评家对汉赋的评论,解读他们的“赋家之心”和“论赋者之心”,即他们理想的汉赋形式;第三章汉赋分类研究史论,赋评家们在评价汉赋的同时,有意或无意的对汉赋的类别进行了划分。本章通过分析赋评家对汉赋的分类,探讨赋论家们对汉赋分类时采取的标准,追溯汉赋分类发展的沿革,并尝试对汉赋进行分类

【Abstract】 This thesis redefines the beauty of Fu in Han dynasty and explains "the heart of Fu writers" and "the heart of Fu commentators" based on the comments of the commentators according to the time order, and investigates the categories of Fu in Han dynasty. The comments on Hanfu prosper From the West Han dynasty. Till now, the comments on it are fruitful. Most commentators criticize that Hanfu’s brilliant form is poor in reflecting and mocking the reality. However, the beauty of Hanfu can not be totally ignored. That’s why a lot of commentators realize the beauty of it while criticizing Hanfu. Most comments on Hanfu aremacroscopical and centralize in Han dynasty,e.g. Liuxie’s comments on Hanfu.Based on the investigation of the comments on Hanfu, this thesis is divided into three parts. The first chapter discusses the beauty of Hanfu. Firstly, it is about the cognition on the beauty of Hanfu from the view of the writers and commentators of Hanfu chronically. Secondly it is about that Hanfu is the literature of beauty from the comments of Fu writers and cmmentators. The second chapter:"the heart of Fu writers" and "the heart of Fu commentators".It is the explanation of "the heart of Fu writers" and "the heart of Fu commentators" which is also the ideal form of Hanfu through the comments of the Fu writers and commentators.The third chapter: the categories of Fu in Han dynasty. While the commentators review the Hanfu, they classify the Hanfu on purpose or accidentally. This chapter explains fu commentators’ standards about fu in Han dynasty when they assorted them through analyzing the fu commentators’ classifications of fu of Han dynasty. It traces the history of the development of fu classifications and tries to assort fu in Han dynasty.

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