【作者】 李冬梅；

【导师】 吕玉霞；

【作者基本信息】 黑龙江中医药大学 ， 中医学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 目的:探讨痰热清注射液治疗小儿风热咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:对2006年3月～2007年9月,门诊治疗的158例小儿风热咳嗽(急性支气管炎)患儿,静脉滴注痰热清注射液,每次0.3～0.5ml/kg,注意控制滴速在35滴/分钟内,每日1次,疗程7天。将临床各单项观察项目按等级积分(主症分别为6分、4分、2分及0分;次症分别为3分、2分、1分和0分:舌象、脉象或指纹不计分)。分别在用药前和用药后第1天、第4天、第7天观察中医证候并记录评分;观察并记录治疗前和疗程结束后肺部体征的变化。结果:疾病和中医证候的总有效率分别为95.57%和96.20%;在治疗咳痰、发热方面效果尤为明显,有效率分别为97.18%和98.04%。结论:痰热清注射液治疗小儿风热咳嗽(急性支气管炎)疗效确切,无不良反应。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:We aimed to explore the clinical efficacy of Tanreqing injection liquid in the treatment of children cough with wind-heat.Method:The group injected Tanreqing injection liquid intravenously (Ⅰ.Ⅴ.) into 158 out-patients with childhood cough characterized by wind-heat form March 2006 to September 2007,0.3～0.5ml/kg one day 1times daily,with a course of 7days,Control speed vein drop to note with 35;Observe and Compute the Grade point of chinesemedical(the main symptom is 6 score,4 score,2score,0score;the importeless is 3 score,2 score,1 score,0 score) Among these patients we followed-up their improvement through chest X-ray as well as their clinical symptoms in terms of biological signs,using before and the first,the fouth,the seventh.Results:The total effectiveness of the affected group and the Chinese Medicine symptomatic group are 95.57%and 96.20%respectively.Conclusion:Tanreqing injection liquid is concluded as significantly effective with no observed side-effects in the treatment of children cough characterized by wind-heat,which can also be generalized as chronic bronchitis in western medical terms.更多还原