【作者】 阮志红；

【导师】 林筑英；

【作者基本信息】 贵州师范大学 ， 课程与教学论， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 在21世纪的知识经济时代,知识己经成为第一生产力。个人要想在日趋激烈的社会竞争中处于有利地位,必须对个人知识进行有效地管理。然而,当今时代的个人知识管理离不开信息技术工具的支持,Web2.0以其特有的思想、技术优势能为个人知识管理的各个环节提供强有力的保障,研究基于Web2.0的个人知识管理系统已成为当前的热门课题。本文针对传统的个人知识管理工具中存在的问题,开展了基于Web2.0的个人知识管系统的研究与构建。首先阐述了个人知识管理的内涵及其实施过程;然后在分析Web2.0内涵与特征的基础上,重点探索了博客、维基、网摘和RSS在个人知识管理中的优势及作用,论述了Web2.0与个人知识管理的内在关联性;最终在考虑Web2.0环境下知识运行特征及个人知识的多样性、灵活性、个性化等特点的基础上,依据个人知识管理理论、六度分隔理论、长尾理论等相关理论,采用面向对象的程序设计思想,基于Internet/Intranet体系结构下的三层B/S架构,使用ASP.NET框架中的C#编程语言,以SQL Server作为数据库服务系统,融合AJAX、RSS、Tag等关键技术,设计开发了具有Web2.0鲜明特征的一个功能相对齐全,针对性较强,操作简便,易于知识积累、共享和交流的个人知识管理系统。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the 21 st century,the era of knowledge economy,knowledge has become the first productive forces.If individual wants to be on a good wicket in the society competition,he should manage personal knowledge effectively.However,personal knowledge management of the contemporary age must be supported by the tools of information technology.For its unique thought and technical advantages,Web2.0 can provide personal knowledge management with the powerful guarantee.To study the personal knowledge management system based on Web2.0 has become the popular subject nowadays.In this paper,the research and construction of the personal knowledge management system based on Web2.0 were Carried out according to the existing problems of the traditional personal knowledge management tool.First of all,the connotation and its implementation process of personal knowledge management were described.Then based on the analysis of the connotation and characteristics of Web2.0,the advantages and effects of Blog,Wiki,Tag and RSS were researched emphatically in personal knowledge management,and the inner relationship between Web2.0 and personal knowledge management was discussed.Finally,considering the characteristics of knowledge operation in the Web2.0 environment and the characteristics of personal knowledge,such as diversity,flexibility and individuation, according to the theory of personal knowledge management,six degrees of separation theory and long tail theory,based on the three-layers B/S framework of Internet/Intranet system,using the programmer thought of Object Oriented,C# language of ASP.NET framework and SQL Server,inosculating some key technologies such as Ajax,RSS and Tag,one full-function personal knowledge management system was designed and developed which has distinctive features of Web2.0,such as strong pertinence,simple operation,easy knowledge accumulation, sharing and communicating.更多还原