【作者】 高岩；

【导师】 荆子洋； 袁逸倩；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 现代中国城市住宅正处在快速发展的阶段,居住建筑已经成为我国最重要的经济支柱。但是,我们的城市却充满了塑造不完整、规划不完备的消极空间。造成这一现象的主要原因就是城市中不断增加的居住建筑。它们只是依据二维平面土地使用功能所制定的城市增长模式,并没有考虑建筑物与空间的三维立体关系,也没有真正了解、反映人类行为。对于当代城市,设计师所面对的挑战就是如何为新开发项目提出一个整体、统一的户外环境架构体系。因此,作者的研究重点就是从居住建筑,尤其是转角住宅这一类型上入手,分析、比较、总结得出转角住宅在城市空间塑造中的重要意义。作者根据现有的研究方法,主要从理论阅读和实地考察两个方面来分析转角住宅在城市中的重要作用。由于欧美在住宅建设方面的研究比我们做得更早,我国的住宅发展存在着一定的滞后性,可以学习他们的先进经验,从国外的建设经验来预测中国未来的住宅发展趋势,使我们规避风险,减少不必要的浪费。作者就这一角度大胆预测转角住宅在中国城市中的发展趋势。一方面,通过对转角住宅的历史变化的回顾与分析,得出其变化的内在驱动力,对其未来的发展作出更加准确地判断。转角住宅的存在使得城市中最大的功能实体的形态得以完整,从而使城市空间明确,能更有效的发挥城市的活力与效率。另一方面,对现有转角住宅的形态比较,得出其存在的多种可能性。通过分析中国的国情,表示转角住宅在中国存在的可行性,借此为国内开发商和设计者提供一定的参考价值,并发挥其实际意义。最后,作者尝试在未来城市发展变化过程中预见性的阐述转角住宅的发展趋势。本文只是希望能够起到抛砖引玉的作用,唤起人们对城市及居住空间的重新认识,为人们创造出更加美好、舒适的城市居住环境。更多还原

【Abstract】 Living buildings in cities of China is developing very fast and becoming the most important economic base. However, the cities are full of half baked, imperfect space. The most important factor is the number of living buildings increased continuously. They are only modes of cities increase which depend on functions of two-dimension plane. The three-dimension solid relationship between buildings and space are not considered and human behaviors are not realized and reflected. For up-to-date cities, a challenge which architects are facing is how to develop a new program providing a whole, uniform outer environmental system. Therefore, emphasis of the author studies is buildings for living, especially corner buildings. He analyses, compares and concludes the important significance of corner buildings in city space by comparing different types of corner buildings.According to existing studying methods, the author analyses the important function of corner buildings in cities from two sides. One is academic reading, the other is practical investigation. Architects from Europe and America studied living buildings earlier than us. Because development of our living buildings is later than that of developed country, a lot of advanced experiences deserve to learn. Moreover we can predict the trend of living buildings by experiences overseas. The author predicted audaciously the trend of corner housings from this angle. On one hand, the author gets to know inter driving power by analyzing history of corner housings. He estimated the development in future accurately. The existence of corner housings integrates the functions of cities, clarifies city space and makes cities more vigorous and efficient.On the other hand, many existing possibilities of corner housings are obtained by comparing their shapes. Corner housings can exist in China according to contemporary China. This paper will provide reference for developer and designer. In the end, the author tried to discuss the trend of corner housings in developing of future cities.This paper is a stake in the ground intended to engender discussions among people. It will arouse people to recognize cities and residence and create more beautiful and comfortable environment for people.更多还原