“酒”词语的类型与文化特征

【作者】 张莉；

【导师】 李树新；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 汉语“酒”词语几乎涉及到人类社会生活的方方面面,它们的形成和发展,反映了语言与文化的相互影响和相互渗透,传递和表达着中国人用酒的习俗和心理,反映出一定时期内社会群体的人生观、道德观,以及人们相应的价值取向、认知方式、行为模式等文化心态,影射着中国文化的深层意蕴。本文运用文化语言学的研究方法,对大量的涉酒词语进行语义解析,并从中梳理出汉民族重礼、重食的饮食文化价值观、重伦理道德、重和谐的意识取向和民族思维方式及心理特征,进而展现了语言与文化之间的互渗性和推动性等特征。更多还原

【Abstract】 The word "liquor" and the phrases formed with it in Chinese language appears almost everywhere throughout the Chinese society and everyday life. Its formation, as well as its development, reflects the mutual influence and Infiltration of language and culture and Chinese people’s drinking habit and psychology of drinking. It also reflects people’s values, morality, and such cultural psychologies as Cognitive Style, behavioral model and so on and so forth, with in a certain period of time, and at the same time, the deep connotation of Chinese culture.This paper, using the study method of cultural linguistics, gives a semantic analysis to the phrases formed with the word "liquor". It tries to reveal Han people’s eating and drinking habit, which reflects that an people attach great importance to behavioral manners and eating, the values of respecting morality and the national way of thinking and psychological features, and, therefore, shows the features of mutual influencing and promoting between language and culture.更多还原