【作者】 李静；

【导师】 修国义；

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨理工大学 ， 产业经济学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 中小企业是21世纪世界经济发展的主要力量,技术创新是中小企业提高竞争力和实现可持续发展的有效途径。随着经济全球化、市场国际化,信息技术和通信技术的快速发展,越来越多的中小企业参与全球竞争。面对顾客需求多样化、个性化及对产品品质和交货期越来越短的要求,由于中小企业的资源有限,单个企业很难在竞争激烈、快速多变的市场环境中靠自己的能力将产品快速的推向市场满足客户的需求。在这样的竞争环境下,中小企业必须专注于自己的核心竞争力,把自己的资源集中于核心业务,加强这方面的竞争优势,同时把自己的非核心业务外包给其他企业,以取得整个供应链的竞争优势。动态联盟是具有独特核心能力的企业、研究所、个人等在不涉及所有权的前提下为了赢得某一市场机遇而结成的非永久性企业联合体。一旦使命完成,联盟随之解散。它是企业之间合作的一种形式。它是利用信息网络通讯技术实现企业之间的合作,突破了时间和空间的限制,使企业可以在很大的范围内利用其它企业的资源和核心能力,共同抓住市场机遇。本文从动态联盟的角度入手,系统研究了在中小企业技术创新中引入动态联盟,充分利用动态联盟的优势来增强中小企业在技术创新中的合作,以联合之势增强市场竞争能力。在综合论述了国内外相关研究概况及动态联盟和中小企业技术创新的相关理论之后,对动态联盟模式下的中小企业技术创新从经济学上进行分析,科学界定了动态联盟模式下中小企业技术创新的内涵,特点及优势,提出基于动态联盟的中小企业技术创新是解决中小企业创新障碍的一条新出路。进而,对动态联盟模式下中小企业技术创新进行了深入研究,构建了动态联盟模式下中小企业技术创新的过程。文章最后从我国国情和中小企业技术创新的现状出发,提出了我国中小企业技术创新构建动态联盟模式的对策与建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Small and Medium-sized Enterprises(SMEs) is the main strength of the world’s economic development in the 21st century, technological innovation is the effective way to improve competition and realize the sustainable development of SMEs. With the quick development of economic globalization, marketing internationalization, information and communication technology, more and more SMEs take part in the global competition. Facing the requirement of customer diversified, individuation need and the product quality, short delivery, it is very difficult for single Small and medium-sized enterprise to satisfy the customer need under the intense and quick levity circumstance because its resource is limited. Under such circumstance, enterprise must focus on its core competence and put its resource onto the core business in order to strengthen the competitive strength, at the same time outsource the non-core business to other enterprises so as to achieve the competitive strength of supply chain. Dynamic alliance is that enterprise, institute, individual with particular core competence combine non-lasting enterprise combo in order to gain some market opportunity without concerning the ownership. Once the commission is finished, the alliance is dismissed. Dynamic alliance is one kind of enterprise cooperation. It is through the information network communication technology that realize the enterprise cooperation, and breakthrough the restrict of time and space, so the enterprise can use other enterprise resource and core competence in large range in order to seize the market opportunity.This topic starts with the Dynamic alliance and talks about the technological innovation in SMEs under Dynamic alliance. Fully utilizing the advantage of the Dynamic alliance to strengthen the cooperation of technological innovation in SMEs and strengthen the market competitive ability. After introducing relevant researches and theories of the Dynamic alliance and technological innovation in SMEs, this topic analyses technological innovation in SMEs under Dynamic alliance through economics and defines the connotation, characteristics and advantages of it. Then this thesis concludes that the Dynamic alliance is the way to solve problems of SMEs’innovation. This thesis analyzes the process of technological innovation in SMEs under Dynamic alliance and finally from the current situation of technological innovation in SMEs and our country, this thesis puts forward the approaches to foster technological innovation in SMEs under Dynamic alliance in our country.更多还原