【作者】 刘昕；

【导师】 张文轩；

【作者基本信息】 兰州大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 本文以《文選》漢賦原文中詞彙間的意義關係為依據,參孜前人成果,整理出《文選》漢賦同義詞二百二十八組。其中四音同義詞三組,約佔同義詞總數的1.3%;雙音同義詞九十六組,約佔同義詞總數的42.1%;單音同義詞一百二十九組,約佔同義詞總數的56.6%。對單音同義詞作了義位歸納,認為同義詞形成的途徑和原因有本義相近、詞義變化、方言詞進入通語等三個方面。全文分為九部分:一、《文選》及其研究綜述,包括蕭統生平、《文選》研究情況、版本等;二、同義詞概說,包括同義詞的性質、同義詞的分類、同義詞的確定等;三、《文選》漢賦單音動詞同義詞義位歸納;四、《文選》漢賦單音名詞同義詞義位歸納;五、《文選》漢賦單音形容詞同義詞義位歸納;六、《文選》漢賦單音副詞同義詞義位歸納;七、《文選》漢賦單音同義詞形成途徑和原因;八、結語。九、附錄。更多还原

【Abstract】 Altogether two hundreds and twenty-eight synonyms are defined with guidance of the contexts of Wen Xuan and the commentaries and the research papers available. There are three groups in four-syllable synonyms, approximately composed the total synonyms’s1.3%;ninety-six groups in two-syllable synonyms, approximately composed the total synonyms’s 42.1%;one hundred and twenty-nine groups in single-syllable synonyms, approximately composed the total synonym’s 56.6%. We recognize that there are three way and reasons in forming the synonyms. The same original meanings, the changing of words meanings,the dialect entering the common speech.This paper divides into nine parts: The first part, Wen Xuan and it’s situation of research, including Xiao Tong’s introduction,Wen Xuan’s situation of studing, the situation of edition and so on. The second part, summary of synonym, including character of synonym, classification of synonym, definition of synonym and so on. The third part, verb in single-syllable synonyms of HanFu. The fourth part, noun in single-syllable synonyms of HanFu. The fifth part, adjective in single-syllable synonyms of HanFu. The sixth part, adverb in single-syllable synonyms of HanFu. The seventh part, the way and reasons of forming synonym. The eighth part, conclusion. The nine part, appendix.更多还原