蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想研究

【作者】 程水莲；

【导师】 李松林；

【作者基本信息】 首都师范大学 ， 中共党史， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 蒋经国从1972年出任台湾行政院院长开始到1988年去世,“主政”台湾长达16年之久。这16年里,在蒋经国的直接领导下,不但国民党自身有了重大的发展,实现了“本土化”和年轻化的转变,而且台湾的经济也有了重大的发展,并创造了台湾的经济“奇迹”。研究这一时期蒋经国的治党思想,总结这一时期蒋经国治理国民党的经验教训,对于研究今天重新“执政”的中国国民党具有重要的意义,同时对于中国共产党亦有借鉴作用。本文拟从五个方面来对蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想展开研究:第一部分是阐述蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想产生的时代背景,从历史的视野来理解蒋经国治党思想产生的时代性。第二部分是阐述蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想产生的思想渊源,从根源上发掘影响蒋经国的各种思想渊源。第三部分是阐述蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想的主要内容,这是论文阐述的重点之一,论文从思想建设、组织建设、作风建设等方面构建了蒋经国治党思想的完整体系并作了一定的分析。第四部分是阐述蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想的主要特征,这也是论文阐述的重点之一,时代性与现实性的统一,继承性与发展性的统一,包含专制性与民主性等,使得蒋经国的治党思想呈现出多重性的特征。第五部分是对蒋经国“执政”时期的治党思想作综合评价,论文期望通过对蒋经国治党思想的正反两方面的评析,从而为中国共产党的建设提供可资借鉴的经验与教训。更多还原

【Abstract】 Chiang Ching-kuo ruled Taiwan for 16 years from his taking office as Premier of the Republic of China in 1972 until his death in 1988. In his direct leadership in the 16 years, not only Kuomintang itself developed a lot, accomplishing the great changes of localization and lowering the average age of the leadership, but also the economy of Taiwan underwent major development. It’s of great theoretical and practical significance to study the party building thoughts of Chiang Ching-kuo in the period of their return power now and to sum up their experience to provide useful lessons for the Chinese Communist Party.In this paper, the author tries to study Chiang Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts from five aspects: the first part elaborates the background of Chiang Ching-kuo’s Party Building ideology from the historical perspective; the second part fundamentally elaborates the ideological origin of Chiang Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts; the third part, which is also one of the focuses of the paper, goes on elaborating the main contents of Chiang Ching-kuo’s Party Building ideology. The paper constructs the whole Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts from the aspects of ideological, organizational and work style construction; the fourth part illustrates the main features of Chiang Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts. This is also one of the focuses of the paper. The unity of times and reality, of succession and development, the inclusion of tyranny and democracy made the Chiang Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts exhibit multiplicity. The last part makes a comprehensive assessment of Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts. Hopefully the paper will provide useful lessons for Chinese Communist Party building by analyzing both the positive and the negative aspects of Ching-kuo’s Party Building thoughts.更多还原