【作者】 王景龙；

【导师】 周秋光；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 中国近现代史， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 晚清时期湖南的慈善事业虽然仍以传统慈善为主,但是,随着时代变化和外国在湖南兴办慈善事业的出现,而面对时代的变化和外国人兴办的慈善事业,加上清前期的慈善事业有这样那样的弱点,湖南的慈善事业本身也出现了变化。总体上说,湖南的慈善事业在晚清时期已经有向现代型慈善事业转化的倾向。只是这一时期的变化相对比较微弱。但是这一时期的转变却是民国慈善事业较大转变的开端。而其对晚清社会造成的影响也是不可低估的。全文分为三章5部分:引言部分主要概述了本文的选题意义和价值、相关领域的研究现状和存在的问题、研究思路,以及本文的创新与不足之处。第一章概述了晚清时期湖南慈善事业背景。在这一基础上说明晚清湖南慈善事业从传统慈善的延续到向现代型慈善变化的社会条件。第二章叙述了晚清时期湖南慈善事业的演化脉络及各个阶段的基本状况。文章分成三部分:第一部分主要写甲午战前湖南的慈善事业,这一时期的湖南慈善事业,传统慈善事业仍占绝对的主导地位。第二部分写甲午战后维新变法时期和庚子变乱后新政时期湖南慈善事业向现代慈善发展的趋势。第三部分主要写教会慈善在晚清湖南的出现和其对湖南慈善事业带来的影响。第三章探讨晚清时期湖南慈善事业的发展特征及晚清湖南慈善事业的社会影响。结语部分对本文论述的主要内容进行了简要概括和总结,并就慈善事业的社会功能和当今社会的存在的现实问题进行反思。晚清时期湖南传统慈善仍占据绝对主导地位,但已经有向现代型慈善事业转变的迹象,特别是民间参与力量增大和外来慈善事业的冲击。鉴于此,笔者认为在湖南慈善事业发展方面应发挥政府和民间双方的积极性,促进慈善事业更好的发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 The abstract cleans up a period lately though the Hunan charities still using tradition charitable give first place to, but, appear with the fact that times change and the foreign country initiate charities’s in Hunan , face but the charities that times change and foreigner initiate , have such plus the charities cleaning up the earlier stage like that weakness, the Hunan charities has appeared per se also change. Say the Hunan charities already has the inclination changing to moderntype charities in the late Qing Dynasty period as a whole. The change that this expects only for ashort while is relatively comparatively faint. But the change that this expects for a short while but the beginning being that Republic charities changes more. But, the person causes effects on thelate Qing Dynasty society being also to be not allowed to underestimate.Full text divides three chapters 5 parts:And the foreword part has summarized the main body of a book selected topic significance and value mainly , relevance field research current situation and have problem, have studied a train of thought, the main body of a book FOAK and defects.Hunan charities evolution artery and vein and fundamental each stages situation second chapters have been narrated cleaning up a period lately. The article divides into tripartite: Part I writes mainly occupying first place over prewar Hunan of midday charities, Hunan charities that this expects for a short while, tradition charities still holds absolute leading factor position. Part II writes occupying first place over the postwar Constitutional Reform and Modernization of midday period and the social upheaval queen new deal Geng Zi year period Hunan charities trend to modern charitable development. Part III writes the charitable church effect on Hunan charities brought by appearing and the person in the late Qing Dynasty Hunan mainly. The Hunan charities development characteristic and the late Qing Dynasty Hunan charities society affect third chapter investigation and discussion late Qing Dynasty periods.The main content that the concluding remarks part discusses to the main body of a book has carried out the brief summarization and summary , the charities society function and real existence of society in the nowadays problem have carried out a self-examination and right away. The late Qing Dynasty period Hunan tradition is charitable the position still occupying the absolute leading factor , already directed modern type charities change indication but , the impingement participating in enhance and outside charities of strength especially among the people. The enthusiasm should bring the government and popular both sides into play because this , the author think that charities develops aspect in Hunan, promotes much better development of charities.更多还原