【作者】 吴静；

【导师】 胡树华；

【作者基本信息】 武汉理工大学 ， 技术经济及管理， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 在经济全球化的进程中,国际竞争更趋激烈,许多国家都把强化国家创新体系作为国家战略,以增强国家创新能力来提升国际竞争力。创新既是今天循环经济发展的动力,又是未来知识经济的核心。而城市创新属于区域创新的一部分,是在一定边界内的具有城市的人才、物质、活动的密集性、高效性和多元化特点的区域创新,是城市资源要素进行重新配置、城市发展运行模式重新确定的过程。本文在对国家创新理论、区域创新系统理论以及创新理论等相关知识学习的基础上,分析了国内外创新型城市的发展现状,然后通过定性方法与定量方法相结合,分析比较了相关城市的创新能力,并在此基础上提出了武汉市构建创新型城市的模式以及实施的途径。全文总体上分为六部分:第1章研究创新型城市建设的背景与意义,并介绍了国内外的研究现状。在经济全球化的时代,创新是城市持续发展的保障。第2章介绍创新型城市的理论基础。对国家创新理论、区域创新系统理论进行了简要的介绍。第3章介绍了城市创新的基本框架——城市创新的主体、主要内容和创新环境。城市创新的主要内容是知识创新、技术创新、产业创新和管理创新,城市创新的主体是高校和科研机构、企业、政府、中介服务机构等。城市创新能力是城市将知识、技术等资源要素重新整合创造出新知识和新技术,并将其转化为生产力创造出新产品的能力,是城市知识、技术发展的综合反映,是城市竞争力和发展潜力的表现。同时,本章还对国内外典型的创新型城市进行了分析介绍。第4章根据城市创新的结构将城市创新能力分为城市创新的知识创新能力、技术创新能力、产业创新能力、管理创新能力和城市宏观经济发展水平。基于此,从知识创新能力、技术创新能力、产业创新能力、管理创新能力和创新基础环境五个方面来构建城市创新能力的评价指标体系,并选取15个城市作为样本进行城市创新能力的评价。通过运用SPSS软件进行主成分分析,得出关于这15个城市创新综合能力的得分和排序。第5章分析了武汉的经济发展现状和创新活动现状,探讨了武汉构建创新型城市的模式和途径,并提出了相关政策建议。第6章对全文的进行了总结,归纳了所进行的研究工作,并提出了进一步研究的展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 In proceed of the economical globalization, the international competition is more and more fierce. A lot of country take strengthening national innovation system as the strategy of the country, and strengthen national innovating capacity to advance the international competitiveness. Innovation is not only the driving force of today’s circulation economic but also the core of the knowledge economy. City Innovation, a part of Regional Innovation, has the character of denseness, high effective and diversification of person with ability, substance and activity in a certain boundary. It is a course of re-collocating city resource and remaking city development and function mode. Basing on some theories about the National Innovation Theory and Regional Innovation System Theory and Innovation Theory, this thesis has made some introductions on several innovative cities in the countryside and outside. And it has described the situation and the question in the development of some cities’ innovative capability with qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. Then has suggested the City Innovation Pattern for Wuhan as well as the implementation way. The thesis has divided into six parts:Part 1: Studies on the background and the significance of building Innovative City, and also introduce the relative research in the countryside and outside. In the economical globalization time, innovation is the safeguard for continuous development of cities.Part 2: Studies on the foundation on theories of the Innovative City. It has introduced the National Innovation Theory and Regional Innovation System Theory. And it has expounded the connotation of the Industrial Innovation simply.Part 3: Introducing the structure of City Innovation------the principal parts, maincontents and innovation environments. The main contents of City innovation comprise of knowledge innovation, technology innovation, industry innovation and management innovation. The principal parts are colleges and scientific research, enterprise, government and agencies and so on. City Innovation Capability is the ability of a city to reassemble resources such as knowledge and technology, to create new knowledge and technology and to recreate new products. It is the representation of city competence and development potential. Meanwhile, it also makes analysis and Comparation on several innovative cities in the countryside and outside. Part 4: According to the structure of City Innovation, City Innovation Capability comprises of knowledge innovation capability, technology innovation capability, industry innovation capability, management innovation capability and the environment of innovation of the cities. So we select the indexes from these five aspects to build the evaluation indexes system for City Innovation. Selecting 15 cities as the stylebook, using SPSS to make Principal Analysis, we get the results of CIC for these 15 cities.Part 5: Making relative analysis of the development for Wuhan. And also discuss some implementation way and some suggestions for Wuhan to build Innovative City.Part 6: Summary to the full text and the proposed further studies forecast.更多还原