【作者】 张琦；

【导师】 张尚武；

【作者基本信息】 同济大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2008， 硕士

【副题名】以常熟市辛庄镇为例

【摘要】 目前长三角地区城乡一体化趋势逐渐显现。苏南地区正处于快速工业化以及城市化的进程中。辛庄地区近年来民营经济发展迅速,以工业化带动小城镇发展,是苏南众多小城镇发展中的典型案例。通过对辛庄地区的个案研究,可以更好地认识整个地区的城镇化进程特点和土地利用结构的变化。本文研究的主要内容包括辛庄镇土地利用结构的特征和影响土地利用结构变化的原因两大部分。土地利用特征研究首先总结辛庄镇社会经济转型的历史过程和城市化特征,并在此基础上,就镇域范围内的建设用地,把土地利用结构分解成三部分内容:一是土地利用结构的总体演变特征的分析。分析用地规模、构成比例、用地效益、增长速度上的变化。二是城镇土地利用形态上的变化。包括总体用地形态和农村居民点、工业的布局形态。三是用地功能上的分析,分为生产、居住、商业及公共设施三个方面。第二部分是土地利用变化原因的剖析,主要从发展的价值导向、土地制度方面、规划管理和建设三个层面展开。文章最后做出总结。认为政府主导下追求经济增长的发展模式是小城镇用地快速扩张的根本原因。工业主导用地扩张,土地透支将成为今后发展的制约因素。小城镇用地布局上呈现沿大城市对外交通走廊轴向集中与镇域内整体分散并存的特点。土地产权的分散和流转机制不完善是小城镇用地集中难的主要障碍。更多还原

【Abstract】 The accelerating industrialization and urbanization in Sunan is resulting in rural and urban integration. Private economy booms and the industrial zone expand in Xinzhuang, which well represents the developing small towns in Sunan. By taking a close look at Xinzhuang district, we can learn the characters of the urbanizing process in Sunan, as well as the land use structure.The research contains two parts, the character of land use structural changes and the reason of these changes.For the first part, the paper makes a conclusion of the social and economical history of Xinzhuang. Based on these backgrounds, the paper first analysis the whole land use structure, which include land use scale, growth speed etc. Then this paper analysis the change of landuse forms and functions.The second part represents the reasons of these landuse changes. The paper anaylsis this problem from three points, the development value, the landuse regularity and the contradiction of administration and construction.In the end the paper make five conclusions. The government aims at economic growth too much which result in the rapidly expansion of the construction land. The manufactured land lead the expansion. The threads of land supply will be the restrict of future development. The land is concentrated near major corridor while separated in whole region. The different property right of land and hard to change the ownership is the barrier of the centralized strategy.更多还原