【作者】 石伟；

【导师】 王秉秀； 乔光华；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古农业大学 ， 产业经济学， 2007， 硕士

【副题名】以赛罕区为例

【摘要】 随着呼和浩特市城市化和工业化进程的不断加快,征地数量和被征地农民人口随之迅速扩大,按照呼和浩特市的整体规划,二环路周围的城中村将被纳入城市,越来越多的“村”变成“城”的一部分,村民变为非农业户的居民,这意味着原来的村民将面临失地失业的现实,对于世代耕种的村民来说,土地被征,他们将失去相对稳定的生活来源,在城市居民的社会保障体系尚未健全的时候,这必将引起农民对失去土地的恐慌,造成农民大规模上访,影响社会经济环境和社会治安环境的稳定,因此如何在城市化过程中保障好失地农民的利益就显得尤为重要。此篇论文通过对呼和浩特市城中村农民生活现状的调查,以呼和浩特市赛罕区为例,了解在城中村改造过程中的居民利益与社会保障概况,以及他们进入城市以后的养老问题,保证他们的基本生存和生活能力,分析了呼和浩特市城中村居民的利益和保障机制方面存在问题的原因,借鉴国内外其他城市关于城中村改造解决失地农民生活问题的经验和做法,通过对失地农民现状的实证分析提出了如何保障失地农民的利益和社会保障机制如何建立的可行性建议。对于完善呼市地区的失地农民利益与保障机制以及加速首府经济建设具有一定的参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the enlargement of city scale, villages around two ring road will be brought into city .Huhhot’s civil construction changes with each passing day. more villages are getting into a part of city, when land is taken over, it means farmers will lose the basic resource of stable life, they will face choice of occupation, participating into city competition, this make them feel dismay and pressure when the system of social protection has not really set up. Though living in the edge of city, they could not enjoy the concerning policy in employment ,education , society guarantee etc., many problems even influence the social stability and economic development, so it is very important to protect the benefit of the farmer who lost land.This thesis investigated the living condition of farmer who lost land, residents’ benefits and how to live their retired life after they get into city, assurance their basic existence and living ability, analyzed the village residents’ benefits in the city and guarantee mechanism, drawing lessons from other city concerning village-in-city reformation to solve problems of losing- ground farmers, putting forward to how to guarantee losing-land farmers’benefits and social guarantee mechanism .this study will have certain of reference value in building of guarantee mechanism and accelerating our capital economic construction .更多还原