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意大利体育法初探

Study on Sports Law of Italy

【作者】 苏辛格

【导师】 郭树理;

【作者基本信息】 湘潭大学 , 国际法, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 意大利属于大陆成文法系国家。1981年3月23日,意大利颁布了《职业运动法》(第92号法令),是世界上第一个颁布职业体育运动方面的法律的国家。同时也是为数不多的对使用兴奋剂进行刑事处罚的国家之一。由于语言的局限,目前国内对意大利法,尤其是对意大利体育法学理论的研究论著非常少。意大利庞大的体育产业背面是日趋复杂和普遍的体育法律问题,体育法在意大利并不是具有普遍适用规则的单一法律领域。意大利体育法不仅涉及意大利国内各部门法,而且还涉及欧盟法的适用问题。本文共八章,第一章是绪言,主要涉及问题的提出、研究的意义和研究方法。第二章是意大利体育法的概述部分,分析了意大利体育法的历史与发展,探析了欧盟法对意大利体育法的影响。意大利体育法中的兴奋剂问题是第三章的内容。文中探究了意大利反兴奋剂的历史沿革,还分析了规定使用兴奋剂行为必须承担刑事责任的《关于反兴奋剂的第376号法令》。第四章进一步归类分析了意大利体育法中的体育伤害问题,其中民事责任承担主体可以分为四类:运动员、组织者、俱乐部、体育医生。赛事转播对意大利的体育产业发展具有积极的促进作用。第五章是意大利体育法中的转播权问题,分析了意大利电视市场和重要赛事的收看权问题,探究了意大利转播权的性质与主体。第六章论述了在意大利体育法中占据重要地位的体育自治组织,如意大利国家奥委会、单项体育联合会,它们在意大利体育管理与体育纠纷的解决中发挥着重要作用。文中最后两章对意大利体育法的程序问题进行了探讨。第七章是关于意大利体育法的仲裁程序。第八章以意大利最早的司法介入体育案例为切入点,着重对意大利法院在体育法中的作用进行了讨论。本论文将着重从“案例-制度-理念”方面对意大利体育法进行深入探讨。

【Abstract】 Italy is a written law country, and on March 23, 1981, it enacted Professional Sports Law (No.92 Decree), which makes it not only the first country that enacts the law in professional sports context, but also one of the mere countries that punish the person using doping through criminal penalty. Nevertheless, because of limitation of language, nowadays few articles on Sports Law of Italy, especially on Italian sports disputes and resolution.There are so many issues related to sports law in Italian sports industry, and the sports law is not the only judicial area that has general applicable rules. It not only relates to the branch law in Italy, but also relates to the European Law.This article is divided into eight chapters. The first chapter is the preface that introduces why the author choose this title, the meanings on researching and the devices to study.The second chapter is about general introduction to Sports Law of Italy. In this chapter the author analyzes the history and development of Sports Law of Italy, discusses the influence to Sports Law of Italy from European law.The doping disputes are the main contents of the third chapter. The author introduces the history of anti-doping measures in Italy, especially the No.376 Decree on anti-doping which prescribes the criminal liability.The author analyzes and classifies the circumstances to bear the liability induced by sports injury in the fourth chapter. The main person liable can be classified into the athletes, the organizers, and the clubs and sports doctors.The sports industry of Italy benefits more from broadcasting sport matches. And the fifth chapter is on dispute induced by broadcasting sport matches. The author analyzes the Italian TV market and the right of watching important match, and studies the nature and subject of the live right.In the sixth chapter the author analyzes the sports autonomous organizations, taking the Italian Olympic Committee and the National Governing Body for example, that are in a very important position in Sports Law of Italy. These organizations play a very important role in the sports administration and disputes resolution.The last chapter is about the procedures of Sports Law of Italy. The seventh chapter is on the arbitral procedure. In the eighth chapter I study the effects of Courts in the Sports Law of Italy, starting by the case the court tried initially. This article is a research on Italian Sports Law by the“case-system-concept”way.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 湘潭大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2008年 05期
  • 【分类号】D954.6;DD912.1
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】590
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