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湖北土家族的传统文化认同及其影响因素研究

An Empirical Study on Traditional Culture Identification of Tujia Nationality and Its Influencing Factors in Hubei Province

【作者】 俞红

【导师】 萧洪恩;

【作者基本信息】 华中农业大学 , 社会学, 2007, 硕士

【副题名】以湖北省咸丰县唐崖司村为个案

【摘要】 本文利用对湖北省恩施土家族、苗族自治州咸丰县唐崖司村的调查资料,具体描述了湖北土家族的传统文化认同现状,并在综述前人研究成果的基础上,建构一个包括多层面影响因素的土家族传统文化认同理论的解释框架,然后结合回归分析结果讨论诸影响因素及相互关系。本研究共分五章。第一章阐述了选题的背景、前人的研究的成果、目的、意义与方法,提出要进一步改善和提高中国土家族传统文化现代化的对策;介绍了本研究的研究设计,包括理论依据、研究假设、研究思路、分析框架和基本概念。第二章描述分析了调查地区的基本情况与调查样本的基本特征。第三章通过对问卷的调查数据分析,描述了湖北省土家族传统文化认同的现状,分别对湖北省土家族传统物质文化的认同、精神文化的认同和制度文化的认同现状做了客观描述以及主观评价。第四章主要揭示了土家族传统文化认同的影响因素,在研究假设中提出个体因素、家庭因素、社区因素对土家族传统文化认同的影响,通过影响因素的理论解释模型论证了这些因素确实对土家族传统文化的认同有影响并探讨了其影响力的大小。第五章为结论与讨论,综述了土家族传统文化与现代化的关系,通过对土家族传统文化与现代化的冲突、契合点以及文化的整合的分析,得出了相关的结论:关于保护土家族传统文化的结论;关于土家族新型村落文化传统的生成、土家族传统文化转型、传统因素和现代因素的互渗及整合和文化重构,形成新的文化传统,实现土家族文化转型过程中的文化共融共荣等结论。

【Abstract】 Based on the survey materials collected from Tangyasi village, Xianfeng County, Enshi Tujia nationality and Miao nationality autonomous prefecture, Hubei province. this thesis describes specifically the current identification of Tujia people’ traditional culture, along with a explaining frame including multi-level influencing factors related to cultural identification on the basis of the summary of the former researches. Discussions on the influencing factors and the relationships among these factors are also provided.The thesis is divided into five chapters. In the first chapter the context of the research topic, the summary of former researches, the research objective, the significance and research methods have been provided, followed by the introduction of research design including theories, research hypothesis, research logic, analysis frame and the basic concepts. In the second chapter the basic situation of the investigation village and the characteristics of the survey sample have been given. According to the datas from questionnaire survey, the third chapter describes the current situation of identification of Tujia nationality culture. Furthermore, the analysis and evaluation of three types of cultural identification ranging from material cultural, spiritual to system cultural identification have been given. The forth chapter discloses the factors influencing the identification traditional Tujia nationality culture, with the hypothesis that individual, family and community factors will affect the identification of traditional Tujlia nationality culture. The fifth chapter is the thesis’ conclusion and discussion. The relation between traditional Tujia nationality culture and modernization has been discussed. On the basis of the analysis of cultural conflict between Tujia nationality culture and modernization, as well as the connection and integration of the two, the thesis draw the following conclusions: conservation of traditional Tujia nationality culture; The creation of the new type village level Tujia nationality culture; Transformation of traditional Tujia nationality culture; Mutual integration of the traditional and modern factors and the restructuring of culture; Making up of the new cultural tradition so that the co-prosperous and co-melting can be realized.

  • 【分类号】C95
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】1075
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