【作者】 王娅；

【导师】 许俊达；

【作者基本信息】 安徽大学 ， 马克思主义哲学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 21世纪的今天，作为一种客观趋势，全球化浪潮正以更加迅猛的态势向纵深发展。全球化已经改变和正在改变着世界政治经济的结构和性质以及每个人的生活，人类在生产方式、交往方式、生活方式乃至思维方式等方面都发生了前所未有的变化，这些变化全方位地影响和改变着人们传统的时空观、价值观、人生观以及世界观。作为时代精神的精华，马克思主义哲学应在历史观层面对全球化作出说明，全面认识全球化条件下的历史进步规律，分析社会形态的演变趋势，促进全球更高的文明和更全面的进步，在回答全球化重大问题中推动马克思主义哲学在全球化时代的理念更新。马克思的世界历史思想具有深刻预见性，体现着一种新的哲学思维方式，即从整体上和在历史过程中把握人类发展趋势的世界历史眼光。他的历史向世界历史转变的思想，蕴含着丰富的全球化内容。本文通过对马克思的世界历史思想的发掘，以蕴含于其中的世界观、方法论为指导，反思、评价全球化的发展历程和动力，分析当代全球化的实质与特征，在肯定发源于资本主义的全球化其前景是社会主义的前提下，对当代资本主义和社会主义的现实状况进行客观、全面的考察和分析，力求避免把两种现实的社会制度与两种社会形态简单混同，真正发扬马克思主义的科学精神实质，既坚持了马克思主义关于人类社会发展的总体进步趋势的观点，又有对现实资本主义和现实社会主义发展的新的思考。并以马克思的世界历史思想为方法论依据，分析当今现实社会主义面临的全球化的双重挑战，提出社会主义国家应主动参与全球化的进程，为社会主义的发展开辟广阔的道路。特别分析了当前中国社会在发展中出现的矛盾和问题，阐述了中国特色社会主义现代化建设的发展战略，从而说明当代中国科学发展观的确立与社会主义和谐社会的建设，实际上是开创了一条具有世界历史意义的和谐发展道路。更多还原

【Abstract】 Today in the 21 st century, the tide of globalization is developing more and more rapidly and deeply as an objective trend. Globalization is changing and has changed the world’s political and economic structure and nature of people’s life. Human production, society, lifestyle, and the ways of thinking have undergone unprecedented changes, and these changes influenced and modified people’s traditional views on time and space, values of life, and world outlook from all dimensions.As an essence of time spirit, Marxism philosophy should explain the gobalization from a historic point of view, comprehensively understand the law of historical ogress under globalization, analyze the evolution of social trends, accelerate higher and more comprehensive progress of global civilizations, and in responding to the major issues of globalization, promote the idea renovation of Marxism philosophy in the era of globalization.Marxism’s ideology of world history has profound predictability, and embodies a new philosophic way of thinking, which from the course of history and the overall trend in the world it grasps the historical perspective of human development. His thinking of changing history to the history of the world contains a wealth of globalization contents. Based on Marx’s ideas to explore the history of the world and guided by the world view and methodology contained within, this article evaluates the development process of globalization, analyzes the essence and characteristics of contemporary globalization, under the precondition of affirming socialism is the future of current capitalism originated globalization, objectively and comprehensive reviews and analyzes the reality of contemporary capitalism and socialism, strives to avoid simple mixing of the two reality social systems and their social patterns, truly promotes the scientific spirit and essence of Marxism, not only adheres to Marxism’s views on overall progress trend of human society development, but also includes innovative thinking on the practical reality of the development of socialism and capitalism. More over, based on Marx’s world history ideology, this article analyzes the dual globalization challenges presented to the current socialism reality, brings forward that socialist countries should take the initiative to participate in the process of globalization, to open up the road for further development of socialism. Especially analyzes the contradictions and problems within the dvelopment of current China society, illustrates the strategy of China’s socialist modernization construction, and thereby explains that the establishment of the scientific concept of development in contemporary China and the building of a harmonious socialist society has in fact created a road of harmonious development of world historical significance.更多还原