【作者】 王爱民；

【导师】 周玉华；

【作者基本信息】 东北林业大学 ， 环境与资源保护法学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 2004年2月13日，我省五大连池国家地质公园被联合国教科文组织批准为全球首批世界地质公园。使五大连池世界地质公园成为迄今为止我国唯一集两个世界级七个国家级桂冠于一身的风景名胜区和自然保护区。五大连池不仅属于黑龙江，属于中国，也属于世界，属于全人类。为了加强对五大连池世界地质公园的保护、开发、建设、发展，黑龙江省第十届人大常委会第23次会议通过了《黑龙江省五大连池世界地质公园保护条例》，成为我国规范世界地质公园的首部地方立法，使五大连池世界地质公园的建设纳入法治化轨道。但立法仅是保护、开发、建设的开端，我国还没有专门的地质公园的全国性立法，甚至连行政法规都没有，这个地方性法规能否适应五大连池世界地质公园法治建设的需要，有待于实践的检验。本文围绕五大连池世界地质公园的法治建设展开，主要研究如下内容：一、五大连池世界地质公园概述。首先介绍了五大连池世界地质公园的地质地貌及资源特征、五大连池世界地质公园在中国和世界的地位及其巨大的发展潜力。二、对五大连池世界地质公园法治建设的现状、存在的问题及原因进行了探讨、分析。三、对国外地质公园在开发建设、立法、执法、管理等法治建设方面的经验予以借鉴。四、对完善五大连池世界地质公园法治建设提出了具体的设想。更多还原

【Abstract】 Wudalianchi Nature Reserve was firstly adapted as world geological parks by UNESCO at Feb 13th 2004. Until now it becomes the only park of scenic resort and historic site and nature preservation zone, which had got seven national prizes and two international champion merits. Therefore, Wudalianchi nature reserve belongs to the world and whole human kind other than china.In order to strengthen the protection, exploitation, development and construction to this park, the 23rd conference of the Standing Committee of the Tenth Provincial People’s Congress passed the legislation of《the Rules of the Preservation of the Wudalianchi Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang》. This legislation becomes the first local law to regulate the world geological parks, and is in favor of legalizing the construction. The legislation is only a breakthrough of the protection, exploitation and construction, as there is no national legislation on nature reserve, even no administrative law, in China so far. So this local law’s effects on the construction of this reserve park depend on the lawmaking practice.This thesis focuses on the legal system improvement of the reserve park and studies on the contents include:Firstly, it gives a general introduction of the Wudalianchi Nature Reserve, which concludes the physical and resource characteristics and its potential benefits and influences in home and abroad.Secondly, it analyzes the causes and problems of the legalization of the construction and administration on the park.Thirdly, it learns the tricks during the session of exploitation, legalization execution and administration on the development of the foreign experience.Finally, it sets some proper and detailing measures on the regulation of Wudalianchi world geological parks.更多还原