以光制象 借象还生

【作者】 曾迪来；

【导师】 喻德荣；

【作者基本信息】 中南大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2007， 硕士

【副题名】对室内光环境设计效果的分析研究

【摘要】 光是人们日常生活中必不可少的，也是文明社会所必需的。一个合理的光环境，不仅能够体现美感，而且能使环境空间更符合人们心理和生理的需求，达到美的享受和平衡。对于室内设计来说，光环境即自然光和人工光的合理运用对营造整个环境氛围起着很重要的作用，同时一个良好舒适的光环境也是靠这种综合性的照明效果达到的。本论文用标题写作的方法，以论述作者的研究工作过程和研究结果为主线，同时发表出作者个人独特的观点和意见。本文主要采用演绎论证法，从已知的原理和共性推论出个别的事物本质特征，进而阐述出光环境设计的艺术个性特征。作者将在本篇论文中将它浓缩成八个字：“以光制象，借象还生”。其本意就是凭借自然界固有的光源以及人类所创造的人工光在特定的环境中通过照明设计师创造出富有人性化的光环境，即作者所说的“象”，进而借助人类本身所固有的视觉感受在象的状态下找到人性精神世界所追求的各种艺术感受，把光线创造出“生”机。作者认为光设计不仅是为满足人们视觉功能的需要，而且是一个重要的美学因素。光设计直接影响到人对物体、空间、形状、质地和色彩的感知，也直接影响到人的心理感受。光的艺术构成在室内设计中对形象、空间、气氛、重点、色彩和环境发挥了极其重要的作用。在组成室内空间环境的多种因素中，“光”无疑起着不容忽视的作用，它是视觉感觉的中心，反映着一切事物的形态、质感、色彩及我们生活环境的整个轮廓，显示出光的巨大艺术感染力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Light is an essential thing in our daily life, and it is necessary to a civilized society. A reasonalbe light environment can not only embody the aesthetic feeling, but also bring us aesthetic feeling and our physiological need. To interior design, the construction of the light environment has a prominent function in the whole environment.The reasonalbe usage of natural light and the artificial light plays an important role to construct the whole environment atmosphere, in the same time, a comfortable light environment depends on this kind of synthetic illuminations attained.By headline writing, this thesis discusses on the research process and the research result as main line, and announces the author’s unique standpoints and opinions. It mainly adopts deductive method to deduce the essential character and rule from the known principle and commonness.The topic of the thesis is that: "to construct the image by dint of light, and to create the animation by image". The humanistic light environment created by the illuminate designer with the nature light and the artificial light is what I mean by "image".Under the image atmosphere, people can find out various art feeling of human with the natural sense of vision feeling. In this way, light can creat "animation".Thus, the author points out that the light design can not only meet the need of people’s vision, but also it’s an important part of esthetics. By analyzing and comparing, the author indicates that light design not only influence the size, shape, quality and color of the object and space, but also influence human’s psychological feeling directly. In interior design, the artistry of light takes a very important effect to the image, space, atmosphere, keystone, color and the environment, and shows a strong art empathy. In various factors in interior environment, it is doubtless that "light "does a significant contribution. As the center of visual sense, it reflects the whole outline of all the appearances of the objective, texture, color and the living environment; it is the main approach for people to understand the outside circumstance. In conclusion,without the design of light and illuminations, there is no art of vision sense as well as space.更多还原