【作者】 于开乐；

【导师】 王铁民； 周长辉；

【作者基本信息】 北京大学 ， 企业管理， 2007， 硕士

【副题名】对南汽并购罗孚案例的分析

【摘要】 作为探索性研究,本研究的讨论主要集中于海外并购作为开放式创新的一种形式,对于中国企业实现自主创新的影响和作用。在理论层面,本研究较深入地探讨了创新管理中两个相对分立、而又十分重要的概念,即“开放式创新”与“自主创新”。本研究回顾了二者分别提出的背景及其内涵,进而分析了开放式创新的机制,并进一步在开放式创新与自主创新之间构建联系、比较异同,从而考察了开放式创新对自主创新的作用。基于2005年7月以来南汽集团对英国罗孚公司并购及并购后发展的案例,本研究简要分析了中国汽车产业的自主创新能力情况及近年来业内的并购事件,随后聚焦南汽集团和罗孚公司,深入回顾了南汽并购罗孚的全过程,总结并分析了南汽的并购所得及南汽名爵项目的进展情况,并在此基础上讨论了此次并购对于南汽发展自主创新能力的作用。结合案例,本研究的结果初步表明:海外并购对于中国企业自主创新有可能产生积极的影响,而这种积极影响的发生条件是:(1)被并购方知识积累大于并购方或与并购方原知识积累形成互补;(2)同时并购方有能力整合来自被并购方的创意,使外部创意内化为以开发新产品为表征的内生创新力量。更多还原

【Abstract】 This exploratory study mainly focuses on overseas mergers and acquisitions (M&As), one form of the open innovation, especially with regard to its influences on Chinese companies when they try to improve their proprietary innovation capacity. In terms of theory, I try to explore into the two relatively separate yet important concepts in the innovation management literature, namely, open innovation and proprietary innovation. I first review their respective origin and meaning. In addition, I further discuss their mechanisms, make connection and comparison between the two concepts, and try to investigate the impacts of open innovation on proprietary innovation. Based on the case of Nanjing Automobile Group’s acquisition of merging MG Rover Company in July, 2005 and the post-acquisition integration, this study briefly analyzes the independent innovation capability of the Chinese auto industry and the main M&A events in recent years. Focusing on Nanjing Automobile Group and MG Rover Company, I then provide an in-depth view of the entire acquisition process, the gains of Nanjing Automobile from this acquisition, and the recent progress of its MG project. Conclusions from the case show that overseas M&A can enhance proprietary innovation of Chinese companies, provided that: (1) The knowledge accumulation of the target company exceeds or complements that of the acquirer and, (2) Innovative ideas from the target company could be internalized by the acquirer in enhancing its internal innovation capability, as often reflected in the new product development.更多还原